{"id":17378,"date":"2024-04-03T18:00:23","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T18:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2024\/04\/03\/how-european-soccer-made-peace-with-fasting-during-ramadan\/"},"modified":"2024-04-03T18:00:23","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T18:00:23","slug":"how-european-soccer-made-peace-with-fasting-during-ramadan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2024\/04\/03\/how-european-soccer-made-peace-with-fasting-during-ramadan\/","title":{"rendered":"How European Soccer Made Peace With Fasting During Ramadan"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1050\" height=\"549\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/04\/03\/world\/03soccer-ramadan\/03soccer-ramadan-facebookJumbo.jpg?fit=1050,549&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"How European Soccer Made Peace With Fasting During Ramadan\" title=\"How European Soccer Made Peace With Fasting During Ramadan\" \/><\/div><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Youseff Chippo had a secret.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">A few months into his life as a soccer pro in Europe, Chippo, a Moroccan midfielder, was pushing to prove himself and didn\u2019t want to do anything that might hurt his chances of success. That included revealing he was fasting for Ramadan, a normal practice for the world\u2019s billion Muslims but not in the locker room of Portugal\u2019s F.C. Porto in the winter of 1997.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The team\u2019s double practice sessions \u2014 morning and afternoon \u2014 were arduous. Taking part while going without food and water from sunup to sundown made things harder. Eventually, after enduring days of dizziness and headaches in silence, Chippo came clean, and the club quickly put together a plan to preserve his energy and his health.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">For decades, though, other Muslim players found teams to be less accommodating, at least officially. So in a sport where continuous play and a lack of substitutions offer little opportunity for a mid-game trip to the bench, those players have long relied instead on resourcefulness and improvised solutions to break their fasts: teammates who <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/sports\/2018\/6\/3\/tunisia-keeper-fakes-injury-to-help-players-break-ramadan-fast\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">faked or embellished<\/a> <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/english.alarabiya.net\/News\/world\/2023\/04\/03\/Watch-Footballer-Sofyan-Amrabat-breaks-fast-during-match-after-teammate-s-fake-injur\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">injuries<\/a> just after sundown to buy a moment for their Muslim colleagues to rush to the sideline; a few dates or a sugary drink slipped into a hand by a staff member at the appointed hour; trainers rushing out to attend to an injured knee carrying a kit curiously well-stocked with bananas.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But more recently, soccer, which once saw fasting by Muslim players as something to be discouraged or <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sport\/football\/article-1209182\/Jose-Mourinhos-Ramadan-comments-fasting-Inter-Milan-star-Sulley-Muntari-angers-Muslim-leader.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">criticized<\/a>, is actively changing its ways. In a shift that reflects both the increasing prevalence and the soaring value of soccer\u2019s Muslim stars, some of the world\u2019s richest leagues and teams \u2014 with <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.leparisien.fr\/sports\/football\/laicite-la-fff-demande-que-les-matchs-ne-soient-pas-interrompus-pour-rompre-le-jeune-31-03-2023-VR7NWNMMSFF6DHS2CB4NBIF6D4.php\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">one notable exception<\/a> \u2014 have moved to fully embrace Ramadan fasts.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In Europe, that means many Muslim players now benefit from bespoke nutrition plans before and during the monthlong holiday; fast-friendly practice schedules; and even <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.skysports.com\/football\/news\/11095\/12839201\/ramadan-match-officials-asked-to-provide-opportunity-for-muslim-players-across-premier-league-and-efl-to-break-fast\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">league-approved stoppages in play<\/a> that let them break their fasts <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KKhL99xHSeA&amp;ab_channel=ESPNFC\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">on the field<\/a> during matches.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Some of the changes reflect a new acceptance of diversity in wealthy competitions, like England\u2019s Premier League, whose reach and fan bases long ago spread beyond domestic borders. There are more practical reasons for the changes, too. Muslim players now represent an investment worth hundreds of millions of dollars for the world\u2019s elite teams, and those players are increasingly vocal about what they require.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Two seasons ago, for example, the Liverpool forward Sadio Man\u00e9 asked his team\u2019s captain to approach Coach J\u00fcrgen Klopp about switching daily practices during Ramadan to the morning, so that he and other Muslims in the team, like the star striker Mohammed Salah, could participate closer to their pre-dawn meal. Klopp obliged.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cThey take it very seriously because they understand how important it is for me and important for them as well, because they need to keep me fit,\u201d said Mohamed Elneny, an Egyptian midfielder for another top Premier League club, Arsenal.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Elneny, 31, is one of three Arsenal players who are fasting during Ramadan this season. The team, he said, starts preparing players about two weeks before the first fast, going through \u201cliterally everything\u201d players might need to maintain peak performance. The process is repeated the day before Ramadan begins. Other Premier League clubs, and dozens more teams across Europe, now do the same.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Leagues in England and <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.knvb.nl\/nieuws\/amateurvoetbal\/competitiezaken\/67517\/drink-en-eetpauze-voor-vastende-spelers-tijdens-ramadan\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">the Netherlands<\/a> also have introduced rules that explicitly allow for a so-called Ramadan pause during matches, and Germany\u2019s referees are <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=KKhL99xHSeA&amp;ab_channel=ESPNFC\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">empowered to stop play<\/a> for the same reason.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But not every country is on board.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">France\u2019s soccer federation recently faced criticism after it issued guidelines <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.leparisien.fr\/sports\/football\/laicite-la-fff-demande-que-les-matchs-ne-soient-pas-interrompus-pour-rompre-le-jeune-31-03-2023-VR7NWNMMSFF6DHS2CB4NBIF6D4.php\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">directing teams and officials not to stop play<\/a> so players could break their fasts, and for banning players training with federation teams from fasting<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The French authorities defended the guidance by saying it was required by federation rules on secularism. But at least one top player <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.espn.com\/soccer\/story\/_\/id\/39777586\/diawara-leaves-france-u19-squad-fasting-ban-sources\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">left a national team camp in protest<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Others continue to push inclusion, and education. In England, the Premier League has allowed clubs with Muslim players to <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.premierleague.com\/news\/3118537#:~:text=Ramadan%20will%20be%20observed%20by,during%20a%20Premier%20League%20match.\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">arrange with referees for brief breaks<\/a> at sunset since 2021. And the players union, the Professional Footballers\u2019 Association, has produced a 30-page document that is a blend of Ramadan primer and tips on fasting best practices.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cInstead of asking Muslims to adapt to the environment, it is better to understand the other way around,\u201d said Maheta Molango, the union chief executive.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">That kind of knowledge was not always widely available. In Porto in 1997, Chippo\u2019s coach, Fernando Santos, patiently listened as the player explained why he was fasting, and then helped dial back his workload. But when Chippo moved to England two years later, he was back to taking matters into his own hands.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">There, whenever the game schedule clashed with iftar \u2014 the fast-breaking evening meal \u2014 Chippo enlisted a team staff member to hover along the edge of the field with dates and a water bottle and bolt toward him at the right time, usually early in the second half.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The first known example of an organized halt in play in the Premier League occurred three years ago, during a match <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/sport\/football\/56902401\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">between Crystal Palace and Leicester<\/a>. The former Crystal Palace doctor Zafar Iqbal said that before the game the medical staffs of both teams approached the referee about the need for a break. At the appointed time, Palace\u2019s goalkeeper lingered over a free kick to allow it to happen.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWhen the ball went out of play, the game was paused and the two players ran to the sideline to get a drink and some dates,\u201d Mr. Iqbal said. \u201cNobody else within the stadium realized as it happened quickly.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">That slick process went largely unnoticed in the moment, revealed only when one of the Muslim players involved <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/Wesley_Fofana3\/status\/1386811866836611078?s=20\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">thanked the goalkeeper, the league and the teams<\/a> the next day.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Harry Redknapp, a popular English former manager, said his introduction to Ramadan came in 2000, when he was coaching West Ham. He recalled his shock when the team\u2019s star striker, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Kanout\u00e9, a Frenchman of Malian descent, told him that he would not be eating or drinking during daylight hours for the rest of the month.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cI didn\u2019t have a clue when it first came,\u201d Redknapp said. \u201cI didn\u2019t know what it entailed really.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Redknapp later moved to Portsmouth, where the team included more Muslim players, including Sulley Muntari, a Ghanaian known for his tireless running. There, the club arranged to have snacks and drinks ready whenever Ramadan matches crossed into the evening.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But even then, Redknapp said, teams did not have experts in nutrition to guide them. \u201cI think they ran off during a game once,\u201d he said of one game, \u201cand we gave them a couple of Mars bars.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Muntari\u2019s fasting would later make headlines when he moved to Italy, where his manager at Inter Milan, Jos\u00e9 Mourinho, once pulled him from a game over what he labeled a lack of energy. Muntari \u201chad problems related to Ramadan,\u201d <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sport\/football\/article-1209182\/Jose-Mourinhos-Ramadan-comments-fasting-Inter-Milan-star-Sulley-Muntari-angers-Muslim-leader.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Mourinho told reporters<\/a>, suggesting that the holy month \u201chas not arrived at the ideal moment for a player to play a football match.\u201d The coach has said his remarks were taken out of context.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">At Arsenal, Elneny said he takes part in every training drill during Ramadan, altering what he eats in his predawn and evening meals based on the expected intensity of practice sessions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">On match days, he said, if he is picked to start, he will take advantage of a dispensation that he says allows him to make up the day\u2019s fast at a later date. In a league as ferociously competitive as the Premier League, he said he did not want to do anything to make his teammates \u201cdoubt\u201d his commitment.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Despite the now common presence of Muslims in Premier League locker rooms, the knowledge that a teammate cannot even indulge in so much as a sip of water during workouts or fast-paced games can be confounding to non-Muslim teammates. \u201cTheir faces change,\u201d Elneny said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Some are curious. Ahmed Elmohamady, an Egyptian defender who played in England for more than a decade, said one of his former teammates, the Irishman Paul McShane, even joined him in fasting for a day one year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cIt was great to see,\u201d Elmohamady said, though he admitted that McShane didn\u2019t last. \u201cHe did it once, but he said it would be too difficult to do it for 30 days.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Youseff Chippo had a secret. A few months into his life as a soccer pro in Europe, Chippo, a Moroccan midfielder, was pushing to prove himself and didn\u2019t want to do anything that might hurt his chances of success. That included revealing he was fasting for Ramadan, a normal practice for the world\u2019s billion Muslims [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17379,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/04\/03\/world\/03soccer-ramadan\/03soccer-ramadan-facebookJumbo.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[10890,7335,3166,12213,10032],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17378"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17378"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17380,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17378\/revisions\/17380"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17379"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}