{"id":211771,"date":"2025-01-09T19:57:56","date_gmt":"2025-01-09T19:57:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/01\/09\/humans-not-climate-change-may-have-wiped-out-australias-giant-kangaroos\/"},"modified":"2025-01-09T19:57:56","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T19:57:56","slug":"humans-not-climate-change-may-have-wiped-out-australias-giant-kangaroos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/01\/09\/humans-not-climate-change-may-have-wiped-out-australias-giant-kangaroos\/","title":{"rendered":"Humans, not climate change, may have wiped out Australia\u2019s giant kangaroos"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/010925_cg_ancient-kangaroo_feat.jpg?fit=800%2C450&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Humans, not climate change, may have wiped out Australia\u2019s giant kangaroos\" title=\"Humans, not climate change, may have wiped out Australia\u2019s giant kangaroos\" \/><\/div> \r\n<br><br><div data-component=\"video-embed\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\n\n\n<p>The demise of most of Australia\u2019s kangaroo species by 40,000 years ago may have had less to do with climate-caused dietary pressures and more to do with human hunters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dental analyses of ancient kangaroos reveal <a href=\"http:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.adq4340\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">they weren\u2019t such picky eaters as once thought<\/a>, researchers report in the Jan. 10 <em>Science<\/em>. Instead, when it came to climate-related changes in food availability, the animals might have rolled with the punches, the scientists suggest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Between 65,000 and 40,000 years ago, more than 90 percent of Australia\u2019s large animal species <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/earth-magnetic-field-reversal-mass-extinctions-environment-crisis\">went extinct<\/a>. Over half were kangaroos. The primary suspects behind these extinctions were thought to be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/people-settled-australias-rugged-interior-surprisingly-early\">human hunters<\/a>, who had arrived sometime between 70,000 and 50,000 years ago, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/climate-shift-shaped-aussie-extinctions\">rapid changes in the climate<\/a>, which may have dramatically reduced the animals\u2019 dietary options.<\/p>\n\n\n<aside class=\"sn-conversion rich-text rich-text--with-sidebar\">\n<style><![CDATA[\n.email-conversion {\n  border: 1px solid #ffcccb;\n  color: white;\n  margin-top: 50px;\n  background-image: url(\"\/wp-content\/themes\/sciencenews\/client\/src\/images\/cta-module@2x.jpg\");\n  padding: 20px;\n  clear: both;\n}\n\n]]><\/style>\n\n\n\n                        <style class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><![CDATA[.zephr-form-progress-bar.svelte-d78fa2{width:100%;border:0;border-radius:20px;margin-top:10px}.zephr-form-progress-bar.svelte-d78fa2::-webkit-progress-bar{background-color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted);border:0;border-radius:20px}.zephr-form-progress-bar.svelte-d78fa2::-webkit-progress-value{background-color:var(--zephr-color-text-tinted);border:0;border-radius:20px}.zephr-progress-bar-step.svelte-d78fa2{margin:auto;color:var(--zephr-color-text-tinted);font-size:var(--zf-subtext-fontSize);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily);cursor:pointer}.zephr-progress-bar-step.svelte-d78fa2:first-child{margin-left:0}.zephr-progress-bar-step.svelte-d78fa2:last-child{margin-right:0}.zephr-progress-bar-step.disabled.svelte-d78fa2{cursor:default}\n.zephr-form-button-top-margin.svelte-1eqnyqe{margin-top:20px}.zephr-form-button.svelte-1eqnyqe{padding:0 20px;text-decoration:none;text-transform:capitalize;border-radius:calc(var(--zephr-button-borderRadius) * 1px);font-size:var(--zf-button-fontSize);font-weight:normal;cursor:pointer;border-style:solid;border-width:calc(var(--zephr-button-borderWidth) * 1px);border-color:var(--zephr-color-action-tinted);transition:backdrop-filter 0.2s, background-color 0.2s;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:100%;background-color:var(--zephr-color-action-main);color:var(--zf-button-color);position:relative;overflow:hidden;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-button.svelte-1eqnyqe:hover{background-color:var(--zephr-color-action-tinted);border-color:var(--zephr-color-action-tinted)}.zephr-form-button.svelte-1eqnyqe:disabled{background-color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted);border-color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.zephr-form-button.svelte-1eqnyqe:disabled:hover{background-color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted);border-color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.zephr-form-button.inputHeight.svelte-1eqnyqe{height:calc(var(--zephr-input-height) * 1px)}.zephr-form-button.svelte-1eqnyqe:not(inputHeight){height:calc(var(--zephr-button-height) * 1px)}.zephr-form-button.aside.svelte-1eqnyqe{width:auto;margin-left:10px}\n.payment-option-wrapper.svelte-wecxzz>input[type=\"radio\"].svelte-wecxzz{display:none}.payment-option-wrapper.svelte-wecxzz.svelte-wecxzz{display:flex;flex:1 0 28%;width:100%}.payment-option-wrapper.svelte-wecxzz.svelte-wecxzz:only-child{max-width:325px}.box-container.svelte-wecxzz.svelte-wecxzz{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1 1 0;width:0;text-align:center}.inner-box.svelte-wecxzz.svelte-wecxzz{border:var(--zf-payment-options-border);border-radius:var(--zf-payment-options-borderRadius);background-color:var(--zf-payment-options-bgColor);height:100%;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.box-container.highlighted.svelte-wecxzz .inner-box.svelte-wecxzz{border-top-left-radius:0;border-top-right-radius:0}.box-container.svelte-wecxzz .box-content.svelte-wecxzz{flex-grow:1;padding:30px 20px;margin:0 10px;overflow:hidden}.box-container.svelte-wecxzz .styled-box-content.svelte-wecxzz{color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}\n  .box-container .styled-box-content h1,\n  .box-container .styled-box-content h2,\n  .box-container .styled-box-content h3,\n  .box-container .styled-box-content p,\n  .box-container .styled-box-content span\n   {color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.payment-options-container .box-container .styled-box-content button{color:#fff;background-color:var(--zephr-color-action-main);border-width:calc(var(--zephr-button-borderWidth) * 1px);border-color:var(--zephr-color-action-tinted);border-radius:calc(var(--zephr-button-borderRadius) * 1px);font-size:var(--zf-button-fontSize)}.payment-options-container .box-container .styled-box-content button:hover{background-color:var(--zephr-color-action-tinted);border-color:var(--zephr-color-action-tinted)}.payment-options-container .box-container .box-content img{max-width:210px;height:auto}.box-top.svelte-wecxzz.svelte-wecxzz{height:40px}.box-container.highlighted.svelte-wecxzz .box-top.svelte-wecxzz{color:var(--zf-payment-options-highlighted-color);background-color:var(--zf-payment-options-highlighted-bgColor);position:relative;border:var(--zf-payment-options-border);border-bottom-width:0;border-radius:var(--zf-payment-options-borderRadius);border-bottom-left-radius:0;border-bottom-right-radius:0;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center}.box-container.highlighted.svelte-wecxzz .box-top .box-top-text.svelte-wecxzz{font-weight:bold}.box-container.svelte-wecxzz .box-bottom.svelte-wecxzz{min-height:60px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;padding:20px 0 30px;margin:0 30px}.button-sub-text.svelte-wecxzz.svelte-wecxzz{margin-top:10px}\n.payment-options-container.svelte-15oxdku{flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:var(--zf-payment-options-fontSize);width:100%;color:var(--zf-payment-options-color);line-height:18px;padding:31px 0 20px;display:grid;justify-content:space-evenly;justify-items:center;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr));gap:13px}@media(max-width: 340px){.payment-options-container.svelte-15oxdku{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr))}}\n.zephr-form-error-message-min-height.svelte-719cfr{min-height:1.1em}.zephr-form-error-message.svelte-719cfr{color:var(--zephr-color-warning-main);font-size:var(--zf-subtext-fontSize);margin-top:0.5em;position:relative;margin-left:1.2em;margin-right:1.2em}\n.zephr-form-input-inner-container.svelte-127vcsp{position:relative}.zephr-form-input-full-width.svelte-127vcsp{width:100%}.zephr-form-input.svelte-127vcsp{width:100%;display:block;height:calc(var(--zephr-input-height) * 1px);padding-left:8px;font-size:var(--zf-input-fontSize);border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid\n      var(--zephr-input-borderColor);border-radius:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderRadius) * 1px);transition:border-color 0.25s ease, box-shadow 0.25s ease;outline:0;color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);background-color:var(--zf-input-bgColor);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-input.svelte-127vcsp::placeholder{color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-input-checkbox.svelte-127vcsp{width:auto;height:auto;margin:8px 5px 0 0;float:left}.zephr-form-input-radio.svelte-127vcsp{position:absolute;opacity:0;cursor:pointer;height:0;width:0}.zephr-form-input-color[type=\"color\"].svelte-127vcsp{width:50px;padding:0;border-radius:50%}.zephr-form-input-color[type=\"color\"].svelte-127vcsp::-webkit-color-swatch{border:none;border-radius:50%;padding:0}.zephr-form-input-color[type=\"color\"].svelte-127vcsp::-webkit-color-swatch-wrapper{border:none;border-radius:50%;padding:0}.zephr-form-input.disabled.svelte-127vcsp,.zephr-form-input.disabled.svelte-127vcsp:hover{border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid\n      var(--zephr-input-borderColor);background-color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.zephr-form-input.error.svelte-127vcsp{border:1px solid var(--zephr-color-warning-main)}\n.zephr-form-input-label.svelte-vnzoa4.svelte-vnzoa4{margin-top:10px;display:block;line-height:30px;font-size:var(--zf-subtext-fontSize);color:var(--zephr-color-text-tinted);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-input-label.svelte-vnzoa4.svelte-vnzoa4:first-child{margin-top:0}.zephr-form-input-label.svelte-vnzoa4 span.svelte-vnzoa4{display:block}\n.svelte-fa-base{height:1em;overflow:visible;transform-origin:center;vertical-align:-0.125em}.svelte-fa-fw{text-align:center;width:1.25em}.svelte-fa-pull-left.svelte-bvo74f{float:left}.svelte-fa-pull-right.svelte-bvo74f{float:right}.svelte-fa-size-lg.svelte-bvo74f{font-size:1.33333em;line-height:0.75em;vertical-align:-0.225em}.svelte-fa-size-sm.svelte-bvo74f{font-size:0.875em}.svelte-fa-size-xs.svelte-bvo74f{font-size:0.75em}.spin.svelte-bvo74f{animation:svelte-bvo74f-spin 2s 0s infinite linear}.pulse.svelte-bvo74f{animation:svelte-bvo74f-spin 1s infinite steps(8)}@keyframes svelte-bvo74f-spin{0%{transform:rotate(0deg)}100%{transform:rotate(360deg)}}\n.svelte-fa-layers.svelte-1sinijc{display:inline-block;position:relative}.svelte-fa-layers.svelte-1sinijc .svelte-fa{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;top:0;margin:auto;text-align:center}.svelte-fa-layers.svelte-1sinijc .svelte-fa-layers-text{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%, -50%)}.svelte-fa-layers.svelte-1sinijc .svelte-fa-layers-text span{display:inline-block}.svelte-fa-pull-left.svelte-1sinijc{float:left}.svelte-fa-pull-right.svelte-1sinijc{float:right}.svelte-fa-size-lg.svelte-1sinijc{font-size:1.33333em;line-height:0.75em;vertical-align:-0.225em}.svelte-fa-size-sm.svelte-1sinijc{font-size:0.875em}.svelte-fa-size-xs.svelte-1sinijc{font-size:0.75em}\n.container.svelte-1x0c3df{display:inline-block;height:auto}.svelte-fa-size-lg.svelte-1x0c3df{font-size:1.33333em;line-height:0.75em;vertical-align:-0.225em}.svelte-fa-size-sm.svelte-1x0c3df{font-size:0.875em}.svelte-fa-size-xs.svelte-1x0c3df{font-size:0.75em}\n.zephr-form-password-match.svelte-11tz5c7.svelte-11tz5c7{margin:20px 0;justify-content:center}.zephr-form-password-match.svelte-11tz5c7 ul.svelte-11tz5c7{padding-left:0;margin:0}.zephr-form-password-requirement.svelte-11tz5c7.svelte-11tz5c7{display:flex;align-items:center;color:var(--zephr-color-text-tinted);font-size:var(--zf-subtext-fontSize);min-height:20px;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-password-requirement-icon.svelte-11tz5c7.svelte-11tz5c7{margin-right:10px;font-size:15px}\n.zephr-form-password-progress.svelte-1b6w0g8.svelte-1b6w0g8{display:flex;margin-top:10px}.zephr-form-password-bar.svelte-1b6w0g8.svelte-1b6w0g8{width:100%;height:4px;border-radius:2px}.zephr-form-password-bar.svelte-1b6w0g8.svelte-1b6w0g8:not(:first-child){margin-left:8px}.zephr-form-password-requirements.svelte-1b6w0g8.svelte-1b6w0g8{margin:20px 0;justify-content:center}.zephr-form-password-requirements.svelte-1b6w0g8 ul.svelte-1b6w0g8{padding-left:0;margin:0}.zephr-form-password-requirement.svelte-1b6w0g8.svelte-1b6w0g8{display:flex;align-items:center;color:var(--zephr-color-text-tinted);font-size:var(--zf-subtext-fontSize);min-height:20px;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-password-requirement-icon.svelte-1b6w0g8.svelte-1b6w0g8{margin-right:10px;font-size:15px}\n.apple-pay-button{display:inline-block;-webkit-appearance:-apple-pay-button;-apple-pay-button-type:pay;width:440px;max-width:100%;height:45px;margin-top:20px}.apple-pay-button-black{-apple-pay-button-style:black}#google-pay-button.svelte-1acsmhs{width:440px;max-width:100%;height:45px;margin-top:20px}\n#braintree-dropin-container.svelte-z7jd27{margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em}\n#stripe-element.svelte-1lhuc6b{margin-top:2em;margin-bottom:1em;border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid\n      var(--zephr-input-borderColor);border-radius:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderRadius) * 1px);padding:1em}#stripe-element.svelte-1lhuc6b iframe:focus{outline:none !important}\n#stripe-mobile-pay-button.svelte-1t95nqv{width:440px;max-width:100%;height:45px;margin-top:20px}\n.spinner-container.svelte-1isq5k3{text-align:center;padding:2em}\n#zuora_payment.svelte-cf8b5h{margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em}.zuora-disabled-iframe-container.svelte-cf8b5h .z_hppm_iframe{pointer-events:none;opacity:0.3}\n#payment-element.svelte-1oygrrs{margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em;border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid\n            var(--zephr-input-borderColor);border-radius:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderRadius) * 1px);padding:1em}\n.check-image.svelte-12ljnq4{height:1.2em;vertical-align:middle;margin-right:0.5em}.zephr-form-success-message.svelte-12ljnq4{color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);display:inline-block}\n.zephr-form-verification-resend-link-container.svelte-b6r3ph{margin-bottom:2em}.zephr-form-verification-resend-link.svelte-b6r3ph,.zephr-form-verification-resend-text.svelte-b6r3ph{float:right;position:absolute;padding-right:2px;padding-top:0.5em;padding-left:0.5em;font-size:var(--zf-subtext-fontSize);right:0}.zephr-form-verification-resend-link.svelte-b6r3ph{cursor:pointer;color:var(--zf-link-color)}\n.zephr-form-custom-text.svelte-12fdogm{margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em;color:var(--zephr-color-text-main)}\n.zephr-form-checkbox.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32{position:absolute;opacity:0;cursor:pointer;height:0;width:0}.zephr-form-checkbox-label.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32{display:flex;align-items:center;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-checkmark.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32{position:relative;box-sizing:border-box;height:23px;width:23px;background-color:#fff;border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid\n      var(--zephr-input-borderColor);border-radius:6px;margin-right:12px;cursor:pointer}.zephr-form-checkmark.checked.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32{border-color:var(--zephr-color-action-main)}.zephr-form-checkmark.checked.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32:after{content:\"\";position:absolute;width:6px;height:13px;border:solid var(--zephr-color-action-main);border-width:0 2px 2px 0;transform:rotate(45deg);top:3px;left:8px;box-sizing:border-box}.zephr-form-checkmark.disabled.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32{border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid\n      var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.zephr-form-checkmark.disabled.checked.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32:after{border:solid var(--zephr-color-background-tinted);border-width:0 2px 2px 0}.zephr-form-checkmark.error.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32.svelte-eyzg32{border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid\n      var(--zephr-color-warning-main)}.zephr-form-checkbox.svelte-eyzg32:focus-visible+.zephr-form-checkbox-label.svelte-eyzg32>.zephr-form-checkmark.svelte-eyzg32{outline:2px solid var(--zephr-color-action-main);outline-color:-webkit-focus-ring-color}\n.zephr-form-input-radio.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv{position:absolute;opacity:0;cursor:pointer;height:0;width:0}.zephr-form-radio-label.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv{display:flex;align-items:center;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-radio-dot.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv{display:block;position:relative;box-sizing:border-box;height:23px;width:23px;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #ebebeb;border-radius:50%;margin-right:12px;cursor:pointer}.checked.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv{border-color:var(--zephr-color-action-main)}.checked.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv:after{content:\"\";position:absolute;width:17px;height:17px;background:var(--zephr-color-action-main);border-radius:50%;top:2px;left:2px}.disabled.checked.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv:after{background:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.error.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv.svelte-17rnpjv{border:1px solid var(--zephr-color-warning-main)}.zephr-form-input-radio.svelte-17rnpjv:focus-visible+.zephr-form-radio-label.svelte-17rnpjv>.zephr-form-radio-dot.svelte-17rnpjv{outline:2px solid var(--zephr-color-action-main);outline-color:-webkit-focus-ring-color}\n.zephr-form-input-error-text.svelte-1f2hwm0{color:var(--zephr-color-warning-main);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-input-select.svelte-1f2hwm0{display:block;appearance:auto;width:100%;height:calc(var(--zephr-input-height) * 1px);font-size:var(--zf-input-fontSize);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily);border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid\n      var(--zephr-input-borderColor);border-radius:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderRadius) * 1px);transition:border-color 0.25s ease, box-shadow 0.25s ease;outline:0;color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);background-color:var(--zf-input-bgColor);padding:10px}.zephr-form-input-select.unselected.svelte-1f2hwm0{color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.zephr-form-input-select.error.svelte-1f2hwm0{border-color:var(--zephr-color-warning-main)}.zephr-form-input-textarea.svelte-1f2hwm0{display:block;min-height:calc(var(--zephr-input-height) * 1px);min-width:100%;max-width:100%;background-color:var(--zf-input-bgColor);border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid var(--zephr-input-borderColor);border-radius:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderRadius) * 1px);transition:border-color 0.25s ease, box-shadow 0.25s ease;color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);font-size:var(--zf-input-fontSize);font-weight:300;padding:16px 8px;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily);outline:0}.zephr-form-input-textarea.svelte-1f2hwm0::placeholder{color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-input-slider-output.svelte-1f2hwm0{margin:13px 0 0 10px}\n.zephr-form-link.svelte-1mdtotm{margin:10px 0;color:var(--zf-link-color);text-decoration:underline;cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-link-disabled.svelte-1mdtotm{color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);cursor:not-allowed;text-decoration:none}.zephr-form-link-no-underline.svelte-1mdtotm{text-decoration:none}\n.zephr-form-reset-link-container.svelte-11qigta{min-height:2.5em}.zephr-form-link-message.svelte-11qigta{margin:10px 0 10px 20px;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}\n.zephr-form-reset-link-container.svelte-11qigta{min-height:2.5em}.zephr-form-link-message.svelte-11qigta{margin:10px 0 10px 20px;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}\n.zephr-form-google-icon.svelte-155mfls{width:20px}\n.zephr-form-social-sign-in.svelte-18a7qws{align-items:center}.zephr-form-social-sign-in-button.svelte-18a7qws{width:100%;min-height:55px;padding:15px;color:#000;background-color:#fff;box-shadow:0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);border-radius:10px;font-size:17px;display:flex;align-items:center;cursor:pointer;margin-top:20px;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-social-sign-in-button.svelte-18a7qws:hover{background-color:#fafafa}.zephr-form-social-sign-in-icon.svelte-18a7qws{display:flex;justify-content:center;margin-right:30px;width:25px}\n.zephr-form-promo-input-container.svelte-19l6fte{flex:0.6}.zephr-form-promo-activate-line.svelte-19l6fte{display:flex;cursor:pointer;min-height:calc(var(--zephr-input-height) * 1px);margin:1em 1.2em;font-size:var(--zf-payment-summary-fontSize);line-height:calc(var(--zephr-input-height) * 1px);color:var(--zf-link-color)}.zephr-form-promo-line.svelte-19l6fte{display:flex;min-height:calc(var(--zephr-input-height) * 1px);margin:1em 1.2em}.zephr-form-addon-line.svelte-19l6fte{display:flex;padding-top:1em;padding-bottom:1em;margin-left:1.2em}.zephr-form-summary-prorate-disclaimer.svelte-19l6fte{padding-top:0.25em;padding-left:1em;color:var(--zephr-color-text-tinted)}.zephr-form-summary-charge-description.svelte-19l6fte{color:var(--zephr-color-text-tinted)}.zephr-form-charge-line.svelte-19l6fte{display:flex;padding-top:1em;margin-left:1.2em;padding-left:1em}.zephr-form-summary-line-right.svelte-19l6fte{margin-left:auto;margin-right:1.5em;text-align:right}.zephr-form-summary-line-left.svelte-19l6fte{margin-left:10px}.zephr-form-summary-promo-middle.svelte-19l6fte{position:relative;top:calc(var(--zephr-input-height) * 0.5px)}.zephr-form-summary.svelte-19l6fte{border:var(--zf-payment-summary-border);border-radius:var(--zf-payment-summary-borderRadius);padding-top:1em;padding-bottom:1em;font-size:var(--zf-payment-summary-fontSize);margin-top:1.5em;margin-bottom:1.5em;color:var(--zf-payment-summary-color);background-color:var(--zf-payment-summary-bgColor)}.zephr-form-summary.svelte-19l6fte:first-child{margin-top:0}.zephr-form-summary-title.svelte-19l6fte{margin-bottom:1em;margin-left:1.2em}.zephr-form-summary-price-line.svelte-19l6fte{font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-top:1em}.zephr-form-summary-line.svelte-19l6fte{display:flex}.zephr-form-summary-price-line-upper.svelte-19l6fte{border-top:var(--zf-payment-summary-border);margin-top:1em}.zephr-form-summary-line-title.svelte-19l6fte{flex:0 0 65%;margin-left:1.2em}.zephr-form-summary-line-price.svelte-19l6fte{flex:1;text-align:right;margin-right:1.5em}\n.zephr-form-divider-container.svelte-1ni5n6w{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;margin:1.5em 0}.zephr-form-divider-line.svelte-1ni5n6w{height:1px;width:50%;margin:0 5px;background-color:var(--zephr-color-text-tinted)}.zephr-form-divider-line-complete.svelte-1ni5n6w{height:1px;width:100%;margin:0 5px;background-color:var(--zephr-color-text-tinted)}.zephr-form-divider-text.svelte-1ni5n6w{margin:0 12px;color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);font-size:14px;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily);white-space:nowrap}\n.zephr-form-login-link.svelte-1bpa3mq.svelte-1bpa3mq{margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em;text-align:center}.zephr-form-login-link.svelte-1bpa3mq>a.svelte-1bpa3mq{color:var(--zf-link-color);margin-left:0.25em}\n.zephr-form-account-code-container.svelte-ctt9he{margin-top:1.5em}\n.zephr-form-invitation-container.svelte-yy7ok3{border:1px solid;margin:1.5em 0;padding:20px;color:var(--zephr-color-text-main)}.zephr-form-invitation-title.svelte-yy7ok3{margin-bottom:20px;font-weight:bold;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form-invitation-email.svelte-yy7ok3{display:flex;align-items:center}.zephr-form-invitation-input-container.svelte-yy7ok3{flex-grow:1}.zephr-form-invitation-success-message.svelte-yy7ok3{margin-top:0.5em}\n.subscription-option-product-label{margin-bottom:5px;margin-top:0}.subscription-option-wrapper.svelte-1ecrab7{display:flex;flex:1 0 28%;width:100%;max-width:400px}.subscription-option-wrapper.svelte-1ecrab7:only-child{max-width:325px}.subscription-option-box{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1 1 0;width:0}.info-row.svelte-1ecrab7{margin-top:7px;margin-bottom:7px}.info-label.svelte-1ecrab7{display:inline;margin-right:10px}.info.svelte-1ecrab7{display:inline}hr.svelte-1ecrab7{border-width:1px 0px 0px;margin:5px 5px;border-color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.inner-box.svelte-1ecrab7{border:var(--zf-payment-options-border);border-radius:var(--zf-payment-options-borderRadius);background-color:var(--zf-payment-options-bgColor);height:100%;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-grow:1;padding:20px 20px;margin:0 10px;overflow:hidden}.change-disabled-label.svelte-1ecrab7{margin-top:15px}\n.subscription-options-container.svelte-1nzbr4y{flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:var(--zf-payment-options-fontSize);width:100%;color:var(--zf-payment-options-color);line-height:18px;padding:31px 0 20px;display:grid;justify-content:space-evenly;justify-items:center;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr));gap:13px}@media(max-width: 340px){.subscription-options-container.svelte-1nzbr4y{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr))}}\n.subscription-list-item.svelte-1wg9q7{font-family:var(--zephr-typography-body-font), var(--zephr-typography-body-fallbackFont);color:var(--zephr-color-text-main)}hr.svelte-1wg9q7{border-width:1px 0px 0px;margin:20px 0px;border-color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.inactive.svelte-1wg9q7{text-decoration:line-through}h3.svelte-1wg9q7{margin:0 0 20px}.inner-box.svelte-1wg9q7{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-grow:1;padding:30px 20px;margin:0 10px;overflow:hidden;min-width:300px}\n.subscriptions-list-container.svelte-ewgdz9{margin-top:15px}\n.event-link-wrapper{margin-top:10px}.float-right.svelte-12vtv9v{float:right;margin-top:calc(var(--zephr-input-height) * -1px + 5px)}\n.bold-label.svelte-121zkre label{font-weight:bold}.read-only-input.svelte-121zkre{border:none;background:none;color:#333;cursor:default;outline:none;flex-grow:1;margin-right:10px;margin-top:15px}.zephr-form-relative-container.svelte-121zkre{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;width:100%}.update-link{white-space:nowrap;text-decoration:none;font-size:0.75em}\n.bold-label.svelte-121zkre label{font-weight:bold}.read-only-input.svelte-121zkre{border:none;background:none;color:#333;cursor:default;outline:none;flex-grow:1;margin-right:10px;margin-top:15px}.zephr-form-relative-container.svelte-121zkre{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;width:100%}.update-link{white-space:nowrap;text-decoration:none;font-size:0.75em}\n.zephr-form-ro-attribute{display:flex;align-items:center;height:50px;justify-content:flex-start}.zephr-form-ro-attribute-label{margin-right:10px;&:after {\n      content: \": \";\n    }}\nhr.svelte-4jb3ht{border-width:1px 0px 0px;margin:20px 0px;border-color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.session-container.svelte-4jb3ht{padding:15px;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.device-title.svelte-4jb3ht{font-weight:bold;font-size:1.2em;margin-bottom:10px}.current-device.svelte-4jb3ht{color:#777;font-size:0.9em;margin-left:10px}.login-time.svelte-4jb3ht,.browser.svelte-4jb3ht,.country.svelte-4jb3ht{margin-bottom:10px;font-size:0.9em}\n.sign-out-all.svelte-1gdzu2p{color:#0073e6;cursor:pointer;font-size:1em;margin:20px 0;text-align:center}.sign-out-all.svelte-1gdzu2p:hover{text-decoration:underline}\n.table.svelte-1b6aeft.svelte-1b6aeft{display:grid;grid-template-columns:0.7fr 1.4fr 1fr 0.6fr}.table-head.svelte-1b6aeft.svelte-1b6aeft{display:contents}.table-row.svelte-1b6aeft.svelte-1b6aeft{display:contents}.table-head.svelte-1b6aeft>div.svelte-1b6aeft{font-size:13px;padding:13px 10px 10px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--zephr-color-background-tinted)}.table-row.svelte-1b6aeft>div.svelte-1b6aeft{font-size:14px;height:60px;padding:0 10px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--zephr-color-background-tinted);display:flex;align-items:center}.table-head.svelte-1b6aeft>div.svelte-1b6aeft:first-child,.table-row.svelte-1b6aeft>div.svelte-1b6aeft:first-child{padding-left:0}.table-head.svelte-1b6aeft>div.svelte-1b6aeft:last-child,.table-row.svelte-1b6aeft>div.svelte-1b6aeft:last-child{padding-right:0}.taxes.svelte-1b6aeft.svelte-1b6aeft{color:var(--zephr-color-background-tinted);white-space:pre;font-size:small}\n.zephr-form-content.svelte-1g2h5zh{padding:var(--zf-container-padding);background-color:var(--zf-container-bgColor);border:var(--zf-container-border);border-radius:var(--zf-container-borderRadius)}.zephr-payment-options-content.svelte-1g2h5zh{background-color:transparent;border:none;border-radius:0}.zephr-form-max-width.svelte-1g2h5zh{max-width:var(--zf-container-maxWidth);margin:auto}.close-button-container.svelte-1g2h5zh{text-align:right;width:100%;margin-bottom:15px}.close-button.svelte-1g2h5zh{cursor:pointer;display:inline;padding:7px;min-width:32px;min-height:32px;border-radius:16px;margin:1px}\n.zephr-form{--zf-root-fontSize:16px;--zf-root-fontFamily:var(--zephr-typography-body-font), var(--zephr-typography-body-fallbackFont);--zf-container-maxWidth:440px;--zf-container-padding:20px;--zf-container-margin:20px auto;--zf-container-border:none;--zf-container-borderRadius:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderRadius) * 1px);--zf-container-color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);--zf-container-bgColor:var(--zephr-color-background-main, transparent);--zf-subtext-fontSize:12px;--zf-link-color:#6ba5e9;--zf-input-fontSize:var(--zf-root-fontSize);--zf-input-bgColor:var(--zephr-color-background-main, transparent);--zf-button-fontSize:calc(var(--zephr-button-fontSize, 16) * 1px);--zf-button-color:#fff;--zf-password-valid-color:#7bcb7f;--zf-password-invalid-color:#c4c4c4;--zf-payment-options-fontSize:var(--zf-subtext-fontSize);--zf-payment-options-color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);--zf-payment-options-bgColor:var(--zf-container-bgColor);--zf-payment-options-border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid var(--zephr-input-borderColor);--zf-payment-options-borderRadius:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderRadius) * 1px);--zf-payment-options-highlighted-color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);--zf-payment-options-highlighted-bgColor:var(--zephr-color-accent-main);--zf-payment-summary-fontSize:var(--zf-subtext-fontSize);--zf-payment-summary-color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);--zf-payment-summary-bgColor:var(--zf-input-bgColor);--zf-payment-summary-border:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderWidth) * 1px) solid var(--zephr-input-borderColor);--zf-payment-summary-borderRadius:calc(var(--zephr-input-borderRadius) * 1px)}.zephr-form.svelte-1ta1qs8{color:var(--zf-container-color);margin:var(--zf-container-margin);font-size:var(--zf-root-fontSize);font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}.zephr-form *{box-sizing:border-box}:where(.zephr-form) button{text-transform:unset;overflow:visible;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily, unset);font-size:var(--zf-root-fontSize, unset);line-height:unset;margin:unset;padding:unset;border:unset;background:unset;&:hover, &:focus-visible {\n            border: unset;\n            background: unset;\n        }}.zephr-form-disabled-div{pointer-events:none;opacity:0.8}.zephr-form-relative-container{position:relative}.zephr-form-flex-container{display:flex}.zephr-form-input-inner-button{cursor:pointer;position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);right:5px;padding:10px 5px}.zephr-form-input-inner-text{color:var(--zephr-color-text-main);font-size:var(--zf-subtext-fontSize);font-weight:bold;font-family:var(--zf-root-fontFamily)}\n]]><\/style>\n                        \n                        <style><![CDATA[label {\n    display: none !important;\n}\n\n#coppa {\n    font-size: 10px;\n    font-weight: normal;\n    color: white;\n    padding: 10px;\n}\n\n#coppa>a {\n    color: white !important;\n}\n\n.zephr-form-button {\n    background-color: #d4441f !important;\n    text-transform: uppercase !important;\n    font-weight: 900 !important;\n    letter-spacing: 0.075em;\n    font-size: 1.2em !important;\n    border: 2px solid black !important;\n}\n\n.zephr-form {\n    border: 1px solid #ffcccb;\n    background-image: url(\"https:\/\/preprod.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/astro.jpg\");\n    background-size: cover;\n    background-position: left top;\n    background-image:url(\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/cta_background_webb-tarantula-neb.jpg\");\n    padding: 20px;\n    padding-top: 40px;\n}\n\n.zephr-form {\n    --zf-container-bgColor: none;\n    --zf-container-maxWidth: 900px;\n}\n\n.zephr-form-input {\n    font-size: 1.5rem !important;\n    font-family: monospace !important;\n    filter: drop-shadow(black .1rem .1rem 5px);\n}\n\n.zephr-form-error-message {\n    background-color:white; \n    padding:5px; \n    font-weight:bold\n}\n\n.zephr-form-input::placeholder {\n    font-family: \"Courier New\" !important;\n    color: #999 !important;\n}]]><\/style>\n                        \n                        \n<\/aside>\n\n\n<p>But to paleontologist Samuel Arman of the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory in Alice Springs, Australia, and colleagues, the climate hypothesis didn\u2019t make a lot of sense, at least when it came to kangaroos. The animals had weathered dramatic climate shifts before.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Australia\u2019s kangaroos evolved between 20 million and 15 million years ago, when the continent was a lush rainforest. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/fossils-ancient-australia-forest-insects-fish-plants\">By 5 million years ago<\/a>, the island had dried out \u2014 yet the kangaroos thrived, diversifying into new species and occupying numerous environmental niches that encompassed a wide variety of diets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To assess the possible role of dietary restrictions, Arman and colleagues analyzed the teeth of 937 kangaroos, both fossilized and modern, studying tiny signs of wear and tear that point to what the creatures ate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Previous studies of fossilized skulls and jaws suggested many ancient kangaroos consumed a restricted diet of tough plants, as opposed to the relatively supple grasses of modern-day kangaroos. But the new dental analysis of 12 ancient species and 16 modern ones suggests the long-gone kangaroos were generalists, consuming a variety of foods that would have helped them survive as the climate changed. That, the researchers say, points to human hunters as the more likely primary culprit for the animals\u2019 demise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s not the first time <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/saber-toothed-cats-smilodon\">dental microwear analysis<\/a> has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/how-mammoths-competed-other-animals-and-lost\">called into question<\/a> dietary assumptions of ancient creatures \u2014 including humans \u2014 gleaned from cranial analysis alone, the researchers say. That, they add, suggests it\u2019s worth testing the teeth of other large Pleistocene mammals to truly understand how specialized their diets were \u2014 and whether loss of those diets led to their demise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n<br>\r\n<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/climate-didnt-wipe-out-giant-kangaroos\">Source link <\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The demise of most of Australia\u2019s kangaroo species by 40,000 years ago may have had less to do with climate-caused dietary pressures and more to do with human hunters. Dental analyses of ancient kangaroos reveal they weren\u2019t such picky eaters as once thought, researchers report in the Jan. 10 Science. Instead, when it came to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":211772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/010925_cg_ancient-kangaroo_feat.jpg?fit=800%2C450&ssl=1","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[606],"tags":[15526,487,486,596,9166,32587,115679],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211771"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=211771"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":211773,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211771\/revisions\/211773"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/211772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=211771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=211771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=211771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}