{"id":228738,"date":"2025-01-31T14:32:42","date_gmt":"2025-01-31T14:32:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/01\/31\/where-the-taxis-are-motorcycles-and-the-drivers-are-women\/"},"modified":"2025-01-31T14:32:42","modified_gmt":"2025-01-31T14:32:42","slug":"where-the-taxis-are-motorcycles-and-the-drivers-are-women","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/01\/31\/where-the-taxis-are-motorcycles-and-the-drivers-are-women\/","title":{"rendered":"Where the Taxis Are Motorcycles, and the Drivers Are Women"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/10\/10\/multimedia\/00kenya-bodaboda-promo2\/00kenya-bodaboda-4-pjvb-facebookJumbo.jpg?ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Where the Taxis Are Motorcycles, and the Drivers Are Women\" title=\"Where the Taxis Are Motorcycles, and the Drivers Are Women\" \/><\/div><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">When her three children didn\u2019t have enough to eat, Monica Atieno decided to apply for a job through a new program that was recruiting women to become motorcycle taxi drivers \u2014 a profession long dominated by men.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">At first, she kept her plan a secret from her husband, who was himself a motorcycle taxi driver in their town of Ukwala in western Kenya. When he found out, he was furious and threatened to leave. But Ms. Atieno, who is 29, says she told him: \u201cI\u2019m going to do it, because I know what I\u2019m going to achieve.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Last year, after hundreds of hours of training, she became a motorcycle taxi driver \u2014 a \u201cBoda Girl,\u201d as they\u2019re called. She\u2019s now one of only about 1,000 women among the estimated 2.5 million motorcycle taxi drivers in the east African nation of Kenya, according to the Boda Boda Safety Association, an advocacy group.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The road to success has been full of obstacles. Many of the women who signed up, like Ms. Atieno, had never before driven a motorbike, let alone a car. They have faced harassment from passengers and fellow drivers. Their husbands voiced disapproval.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-2\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The women received training in essential skills like self-defense and mechanics. Now, many say they have begun to earn incomes and independence, discovered new strengths and, in some cases, started to support their entire families \u2014 accomplishments they once thought impossible.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWhen I joined Boda Girls, my life changed completely,\u201d said Lilian Rehema, 33, one of the first women motorcycle taxi drivers in her area. \u201cMy kids can dress nicely. They can get food every day.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The program started when Dan Ogola, who had helped found the local Matibabu Hospital two decades ago, noticed that women were regularly coming to the hospital in search of work \u2014 whether as cooks, cleaners or receptionists.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-3\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The hospital was one of the largest employers in Siaya County, where one million residents live mostly in villages and small towns connected by red soil roads that wind through flat plains and rolling hills. Many people make a living by farming maize, cassava or sweet potatoes. Others fish in Lake Victoria, Africa\u2019s largest lake. Jobs are scarce, especially for women.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">At the same time, Mr. Ogola noticed a troubling pattern: When these same women became patients, they couldn\u2019t afford transportation to the hospital for medical checkups. Many had to walk up to two hours, even when pregnant, to reach the hospital. Some ended up giving birth en route.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">So, with the support of an American charity, the Tiba Foundation, which also helps fund the hospital, he hired a driving school to train women motorcycle taxi drivers. In April 2022 he recruited 10 women from nearby villages \u2014 the first cohort of \u201cBoda Girls.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWe kill poverty by creating jobs for them,\u201d he said, \u201cand they bring people to us and make health services accessible to women.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-4\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">After Ms. Rehema\u2019s husband died, she and her four children could no longer survive on money from growing kale on her small farm. On the verge of losing her home, she was forced to beg for money. After years of struggle, she came across Matibabu hospital\u2019s surprising job opportunity when she went there hoping to find work as a cook.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">She had never before heard of women driving boda-bodas, as the two-wheeled taxis are called.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-5\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Boda-bodas originated in the 1960s when riders along the border between Kenya and Uganda would shout \u201cborder to border\u201d to attract customers, according to researchers. What started as bicycle taxis eventually transformed into motorcycle taxis \u2014 often cheap, imported bikes from India. Boda-bodas became one of Kenya\u2019s major economic forces.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cI didn\u2019t know how to ride, but I could learn,\u201d Ms. Rehema said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">With time and persistence, she mastered the skills to navigate the region\u2019s unpredictable dirt roads: hitting the brakes just before turns and leaning into corners while keeping steady. She learned how to change engine oil in inconvenient conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-6\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Two years ago, she became one of the first female drivers in her area. Now, she rushes expectant mothers to deliver their babies in the hospital, and transports women and their babies to checkups. When she arrives at the hospital, she greets everyone with warm smiles, kisses babies and shakes hands like a beloved local politician.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The \u201cBoda Girls\u201d program was an instant hit, inspiring others.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Each morning, Lucy Odele marveled at the confidence of the Boda Girls zooming past her house. Ms. Odele had had polio as a child, leaving her with a limp in her right leg and making it hard for her to stand for long. It also made finding work even more difficult. Living as a single mother with her parent, Ms. Odele, 38, longed for independence. She applied to the program, and joined 13 other women in May 2023 as part of the second cohort.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But Ms. Odele said she had initially struggled, finding it hard to swing her leg over the bike. \u201cI used to cry. I would see others make progress, while I stayed where I was,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Refusing to give up, the program found her a solution: a smaller scooter that she could more easily mount. At night, she wheels it carefully into her cramped house, positioning it next to her sofa like a trusted friend.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cI know what it\u2019s like, walking long distances to clinics,\u201d she said. \u201cI don\u2019t want anybody to suffer the way I suffered.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-7\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The program has now trained 51 women. In the early morning light, they can be seen on their colorful bikes with bright pink seats \u2014 a mark of their trainee status. When they graduate, they are given purple leather seats, each displaying the hand-stitched Boda Girls logo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Last summer, when Violet Onyango was in labor, her family couldn\u2019t afford the fare to transport her to the hospital, and the baby\u2019s father refused to help. So she called one of the Boda Girls who had already driven her to multiple checkups, who gently transported her for free to the hospital to safely deliver her baby girl.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Afterward, Ms. Onyango, an avid soccer player, said of her baby, \u201cI want her to go to school, get an education and become a footballer like me.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-8\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Many male boda-boda drivers believe that women are taking their jobs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cBefore the Boda Girls arrived, I was doing well, but things changed,\u201d said Frederic Owino, a longtime boda-boda driver in the county. \u201cSince they came, my work has decreased.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Kevin Mubadi, chairman of the Boda Boda Safety Association of Kenya, which supports inclusion for women drivers, said, \u201cSome passengers still find it strange for women to ride boda-bodas.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">He added that women also often experience \u201csexual harassment from male clients.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">To protect themselves, the Boda Girls learn self-defense. Trainers teach them to stop the bike if a passenger is inappropriate, firmly assert the rules and take a defensive stance \u2014 arms extended, palms out, ready to kick if threatened.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The Boda Girls have gone on to share these skills with girls in nearby schools.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-9\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The landscape is slowly changing, with more women joining the industry not just as drivers, but also as engineers and mechanics \u2014 changing mind-sets all around them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Ms. Atieno\u2019s once-skeptical husband, who had threatened to leave when she first enrolled in the program, changed his mind after a month when he saw that she was already earning double what he made. With her Boda Girl earnings, she bought a cow and several pigs, and expanded into other ventures like making soap and tailoring.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">One morning in July, she carried two of their children to school on the back of her purple motorbike. Her husband hopped on too, so he could attend a parent-teacher meeting. After dropping them at school, Ms. Atieno rode on \u2014 off to work.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/01\/31\/world\/africa\/kenya-women-motorcycle-boda-boda-taxi-drivers.html\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When her three children didn\u2019t have enough to eat, Monica Atieno decided to apply for a job through a new program that was recruiting women to become motorcycle taxi drivers \u2014 a profession long dominated by men. At first, she kept her plan a secret from her husband, who was himself a motorcycle taxi driver [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":228739,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/10\/10\/multimedia\/00kenya-bodaboda-promo2\/00kenya-bodaboda-4-pjvb-facebookJumbo.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[460,5202,19662,169677,177300,53902,50039,179286,179287,164109,1237,164579,3653,163419],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228738"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=228738"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228738\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":228740,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228738\/revisions\/228740"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/228739"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=228738"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=228738"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=228738"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}