{"id":232558,"date":"2025-02-05T18:22:05","date_gmt":"2025-02-05T18:22:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/05\/french-government-survives-no-confidence-vote\/"},"modified":"2025-02-05T18:22:05","modified_gmt":"2025-02-05T18:22:05","slug":"french-government-survives-no-confidence-vote","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/05\/french-government-survives-no-confidence-vote\/","title":{"rendered":"French Government Survives No-Confidence Vote"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/02\/05\/multimedia\/05france-budget-jcvq\/05france-budget-jcvq-facebookJumbo.jpg?ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"French Government Survives No-Confidence Vote\" title=\"French Government Survives No-Confidence Vote\" \/><\/div><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">France\u2019s government lived to see another day on Wednesday, after it survived a no-confidence vote in Parliament and gave the recently appointed prime minister a temporary reprieve from months of political turmoil and the country a promise of stability, at least in the short term.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The no-confidence motion was supported by only 128 lawmakers in the 577-seat National Assembly, France\u2019s lower house, short of the absolute majority required. Had it passed, the motion would have forced the centrist prime minister, Fran\u00e7ois Bayrou, and his cabinet to resign.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The motion\u2019s failure ensures safe passage of a 2025 budget bill that France needs badly \u2014 it has been operating with temporary stopgap funding since the start of the year \u2014 and that the government hopes will rein in the country\u2019s <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/12\/14\/business\/france-moodys-credit-rating-downgrade.html?searchResultPosition=3\" title=\"\">surging debt and deficit<\/a>, with a goal of generating 50 billion euros in savings through tax increases and spending cuts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The budget bill now goes to the Senate for final approval on Thursday. Mr. Bayrou is pushing through other bills that govern spending on health care and other social security expenses, exposing his government to new no-confidence motions, but he is expected to survive those as well.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Bayrou\u2019s bigger problem of running a government in hostile territory has not been solved. The lower house is deeply divided, with a centrist-conservative bloc that supports him and two main opposition wings \u2014 a tenuous alliance of left-wing parties called the New Popular Front and the anti-immigrant far-right National Rally party \u2014 that do not.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But the vote and the new budget will for now give one of Europe\u2019s leading economies a semblance of stability. Mr. Bayrou, a centrist ally of President Emmanuel Macron, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/12\/13\/world\/europe\/france-prime-minister-government-macron.html?searchResultPosition=1\" title=\"\">was appointed just over a month ago<\/a> \u2014 the fourth prime minister in a year, unusual for France.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cHe is living day to day, taking one step after another,\u201d said R\u00e9mi Lefebvre, a professor of political science at the University of Lille. \u201cBut there are other tests coming,\u201d he added. \u201cI don\u2019t believe in the longevity of the Bayrou government, but for now, he\u2019s buying time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Bayrou, listing challenges including the war in Ukraine and President Trump\u2019s <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/02\/us\/politics\/trump-tariffs-migrants-power.html?searchResultPosition=1\" title=\"\">aggressive, no-holds-barred foreign policy<\/a>, told lawmakers on Wednesday that France could not afford to confront \u201cadvancing tsunamis\u201d by \u201cworsening our weaknesses and our divisions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">France, he said, \u201cmust recover its strength, its solidarity and its pride.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">To see the budget through, Mr. Bayrou used <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/03\/16\/world\/europe\/france-constitution-article-49-3.html?searchResultPosition=3\" title=\"\">a constitutional provision<\/a> that pushes a bill through the National Assembly without a final vote but exposes him to a no-confidence motion. French governments often use that tool when they do not have a majority to back a bill, although critics say that it is an unfair tactic to strong-arm lawmakers and that governments under Mr. Macron have used it profusely.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-2\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Michel Barnier, Mr. Bayrou\u2019s predecessor, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/12\/02\/world\/europe\/france-budget-no-confidence-vote.html?searchResultPosition=5\" title=\"\">used the same provision in December<\/a> but was <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/12\/04\/world\/europe\/france-no-confidence-barnier.html?searchResultPosition=1\" title=\"\">ousted<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The no-confidence motion on Wednesday was put forward by the hard-left France Unbowed party. This time, Mr. Bayrou avoided the same fate as Mr. Barnier\u2019s by actively courting and negotiating with the Socialist Party, which decided to abstain from supporting the no-confidence motion despite cries of treason from its allies in the New Popular Front.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">He has also benefited from the temporary benevolence of National Rally, which also announced this week that it would not vote for the no-confidence motion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Both parties denounced the budget as bad. But both also argued that a bad budget was better than no budget at all and that prolonging political instability was irresponsible.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The Socialist Party chose to wrest whatever concessions it could in the budget \u2014 for instance, by ensuring that 4,000 teaching positions would not be cut.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWe are clearheaded; these advances don\u2019t make this budget a fair one,\u201d Emmanuel Gr\u00e9goire, a Socialist lawmaker, told the lower house on Wednesday as he defended his party\u2019s position. But without a budget, he added, France is \u201cweakened and without resources.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-3\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cEven a bad budget is used to fund public services, support the economy, make investments and finance our national defense,\u201d Mr. Gr\u00e9goire said. Still, he added, the Socialist Party had \u201cneither indulgence nor complacency\u201d for Mr. Bayrou\u2019s government and remained firmly in the opposition.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">To make that point, the Socialists will put forward a separate no-confidence motion in the coming weeks over criticism that the government was fostering a \u201cTrumpification of public debate\u201d \u2014 most notably <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/politics\/article\/2025\/01\/28\/french-pm-bayrou-sparks-outrage-with-immigration-submersion-remark_6737519_5.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">after Mr. Bayrou said last week<\/a> that immigration in France had created a \u201cfeeling of submersion\u201d in the country. The comments sparked criticism from the left that he was echoing far-right talking points.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The Socialist Party\u2019s decision to negotiate with the government and to let it survive has slightly changed the dynamic in Parliament, releasing Mr. Bayrou from <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/12\/01\/world\/europe\/france-barnier-prime-minister-le-pen.html?searchResultPosition=3\" title=\"\">the grip that the far-right held on his predecessor<\/a> and helping the Socialists stand out in the New Popular Front.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cThey are back in the political game,\u201d said Mr. Lefebvre, the analyst.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But the Socialists\u2019 calculus was met with derision among other members of the left-wing alliance, which has the most seat numbers in the lower house but has been increasingly torn by internal divisions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cThere is only one way of expressing your opposition to the budget, only one way of expressing your opposition to the government, and that\u2019s voting a no-confidence motion,\u201d Aur\u00e9lie Trouv\u00e9, a France Unbowed lawmaker, told the lower house on Wednesday.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-4\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The Socialist Party\u2019s future no-confidence motion is expected to fail as well because it is unlikely to receive support on the right and the far right. But it underscores the fact that the success of Mr. Bayrou\u2019s government on Wednesday was fragile.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">It must still navigate a fractured political landscape where both the left-wing alliance and the National Rally can pull the trigger on a no-confidence motion when it suits them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Some have compared Mr. Bayrou to a condominium board trustee \u2014 with the power to keep the building running and resolve small squabbles, but nothing more.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cHis dilemma is that he can\u2019t give off the sense he\u2019s inactive and doing nothing,\u201d said Benjamin Morel, a lecturer in public law at Panth\u00e9on-Assas University in Paris. \u201cBut he doesn\u2019t have the means of getting that agenda adopted, because today any bill that is fundamentally controversial risks bringing down the government.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">That conundrum comes at a particularly delicate time for France, which is currently one of the most financially troubled countries in Europe. Its ballooning debt and deficit have <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/12\/14\/business\/france-moodys-credit-rating-downgrade.html?searchResultPosition=1\" title=\"\">unsettled financial markets<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-5\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The government aims to rein in the public deficit to 5.4 percent of gross domestic product in 2025, down from 6.1 percent in 2024, through a mix of government spending cuts and tax increases, including a temporary one-year tax on France\u2019s wealthiest households and most profitable companies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The new budget also includes increased taxes on plane tickets, a special one-year tax on maritime shipping companies and cuts to several government budgets \u2014 including the environment, culture and labor ministries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The High Council of Public Finance, an official body given the task of assessing the government\u2019s economic and budgetary forecasts, said <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hcfp.fr\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-01\/Avis%20PLF_PFSS_2025_amend%C3%A9s.pdf\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">in a report last week<\/a> that the new budget would \u201ckick-start the much-needed deficit reduction trajectory\u201d but offered \u201clittle leeway,\u201d with an \u201creachable but slightly optimistic\u201d government goal of reaching 0.9 percent growth in 2025.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/05\/world\/europe\/france-government-no-confidence-vote.html\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>France\u2019s government lived to see another day on Wednesday, after it survived a no-confidence vote in Parliament and gave the recently appointed prime minister a temporary reprieve from months of political turmoil and the country a promise of stability, at least in the short term. The no-confidence motion was supported by only 128 lawmakers in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":232559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/02\/05\/multimedia\/05france-budget-jcvq\/05france-budget-jcvq-facebookJumbo.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[103541,152438,163575,165194,896,9403,169952,152437,8456,3954,56922,137132,17875,23951,145235,181672,36033,137131,163695,17936,52,1130,901],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232558"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=232558"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232558\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":232560,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232558\/revisions\/232560"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/232559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=232558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=232558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=232558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}