{"id":244523,"date":"2025-02-22T15:35:07","date_gmt":"2025-02-22T15:35:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/22\/u-s-pressing-tough-demands-in-revised-deal-for-ukraines-minerals\/"},"modified":"2025-02-22T15:35:08","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T15:35:08","slug":"u-s-pressing-tough-demands-in-revised-deal-for-ukraines-minerals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/22\/u-s-pressing-tough-demands-in-revised-deal-for-ukraines-minerals\/","title":{"rendered":"U.S. Pressing Tough Demands in Revised Deal for Ukraine\u2019s Minerals"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/02\/22\/multimedia\/22ukraine-deal-01-qplc\/22ukraine-deal-01-qplc-facebookJumbo.jpg?ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"U.S. Pressing Tough Demands in Revised Deal for Ukraine\u2019s Minerals\" title=\"U.S. Pressing Tough Demands in Revised Deal for Ukraine\u2019s Minerals\" \/><\/div><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Ukraine on Saturday was seriously considering a revised American proposal for its vast natural resources that contains virtually the same provisions that Kyiv previously rejected as too onerous, according to a draft document of the new proposal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Some of the terms appear even tougher than in a previous draft.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Though Ukraine had not finalized the deal as of Saturday afternoon, its assent to the terms would represent a capitulation to American demands after a week of intense pressure from President Trump. The American president views access to Ukraine\u2019s vast mineral wealth as necessary repayment for the billions the United States has provided Kyiv for its war against Russia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The deal could strip Ukraine of funds that are now mostly invested in the country\u2019s military and defense industry, and that could help rebuild the country once the war is over.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The terms of the new proposal, which is dated Feb. 21 and was reviewed by The New York Times, call for Ukraine to relinquish half of its revenues from natural resources, including minerals, gas and oil, as well as earnings from ports and other infrastructure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">A similar demand was made in a previous version of the deal, dated Feb. 14 and reviewed by The Times. Four current and former Ukrainian officials and a Ukrainian businessman who had the terms of the new proposal described to them confirmed that the demand remained unchanged.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Ukraine had been <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/12\/world\/europe\/trump-ukraine-rare-earth-minerals.html\" title=\"\">floating the prospect of a partnership with the United States on its valuable natural resources<\/a> as a way to persuade Mr. Trump to provide additional support for its war effort as well as guarantees against future Russian aggression if a peace deal is struck.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The new document provides neither. In particular, President Volodymyr Zelensky had been seeking security guarantees for Ukraine, a condition that was absent in the first draft agreement presented to him last week, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/15\/world\/europe\/ukraine-minerals-us-deal-rejected.html\" title=\"\">prompting him to decline to sign the deal<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The new document states that the revenues will be directed to a fund in which the United States holds 100 percent financial interest, and that Ukraine should contribute to the fund until it reaches $500 billion \u2014 the amount Mr. Trump has demanded from the war-torn country in exchange for American aid.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">That sum, more than twice <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?locations=UA&amp;most_recent_year_desc=true\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Ukraine\u2019s economic output<\/a> before the war, was not mentioned in the previous version of the deal. It is unclear whether Mr. Trump is requesting that sum in exchange for past American military and financial assistance, or whether it would also apply to future support.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-2\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The revised proposal states that the United States could reinvest a portion of the revenue into Ukraine\u2019s postwar reconstruction, including by investing in the development of the country\u2019s subsoil assets and infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The new draft agreement also includes provisions for revenues from territories currently occupied by Russia, in the event they were freed: The share of resource revenues contributed to the fund from liberated areas would be 66 percent. Russia currently occupies about a fifth of Ukraine\u2019s territory, including significant portions of the resource-rich Donbas region.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The deal could potentially be finalized before the end of the day on Saturday, but it could also be delayed, given Mr. Zelensky\u2019s previous opposition to its terms.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Keith Kellogg, Mr. Trump\u2019s special envoy to Ukraine and Russia, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/20\/world\/europe\/ukraine-zelensky-kellogg-trump.html\" title=\"\">visited Kyiv from Wednesday to Friday<\/a> and discussed the new proposal with Mr. Zelensky.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-3\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">A potential deal for Ukraine\u2019s resources has been a major point of dispute in a rapidly deteriorating relationship between Mr. Zelensky and Mr. Trump. Their <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/19\/world\/europe\/ukraine-zelensky-trump-russia-war.html\" title=\"\">interactions became acrimonious in the last week<\/a> as the American president assailed Mr. Zelensky in highly personal terms, calling him \u201can unelected dictator.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"companionColumn-4\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The Ukrainian president, in turn, said that Mr. Trump was living in a \u201cdisinformation web\u201d after Mr. Trump falsely claimed that Ukraine had started the war against Russia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Two of the people who had the new proposal described to them said that one of the few changes made by the United States that could satisfy Ukraine was the removal of a clause placing the deal under the jurisdiction of a New York court. The provision had raised concerns on the Ukrainian side, because it could weaken Ukraine\u2019s legal standing in case of a dispute.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The United States has allocated $119 billion for aid to Ukraine, according to the Kiel Institute for the World Economy, a research organization in Germany.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The Trump administration has suggested that the mere presence of American economic interests in Ukraine would be a security guarantee for Kyiv. Top U.S. cabinet members have <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/21\/world\/europe\/ukraine-zelensky-minerals-peace.html\" title=\"\">pressed Mr. Zelensky to sign the deal in recent days<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cPresident Zelensky is going to sign that deal, and you will see that in the very short term,\u201d the U.S. national security adviser, Mike Waltz, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/anadoluagency\/reel\/DGWSj0qOmTj\/\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">said on Friday<\/a>. \u201cAnd that is good for Ukraine. What better could you have for Ukraine than to be in an economic partnership with the United States?\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><br \/>\n<br \/><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/02\/22\/world\/europe\/ukraine-trump-minerals.html\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ukraine on Saturday was seriously considering a revised American proposal for its vast natural resources that contains virtually the same provisions that Kyiv previously rejected as too onerous, according to a draft document of the new proposal. Some of the terms appear even tougher than in a previous draft. Though Ukraine had not finalized the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":244524,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/02\/22\/multimedia\/22ukraine-deal-01-qplc\/22ukraine-deal-01-qplc-facebookJumbo.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2294,269,163575,164576,24050,123895,15586,4244,52,221,1130,11626,128437,34139,8774],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244523"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=244523"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":244525,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/244523\/revisions\/244525"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/244524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=244523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=244523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=244523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}