{"id":253595,"date":"2025-03-07T02:42:19","date_gmt":"2025-03-07T02:42:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/03\/07\/are-scottish-students-using-ai-to-cheat-their-way-to-a-degree\/"},"modified":"2025-03-07T02:42:19","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T02:42:19","slug":"are-scottish-students-using-ai-to-cheat-their-way-to-a-degree","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2025\/03\/07\/are-scottish-students-using-ai-to-cheat-their-way-to-a-degree\/","title":{"rendered":"Are Scottish students using AI to cheat their way to a degree?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.bbc.com\/bbcx\/grey-placeholder.png?ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Are Scottish students using AI to cheat their way to a degree?\" title=\"Are Scottish students using AI to cheat their way to a degree?\" \/><\/div><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<div data-component=\"byline-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<div data-testid=\"byline-new\" class=\"sc-b42e7a8f-0 haItSe\">\n<div data-testid=\"byline-new-contributors\" class=\"sc-b42e7a8f-12 fcCDwR\">\n<div class=\"sc-b42e7a8f-5 evAEAB\">\n<div><span class=\"sc-b42e7a8f-7 kItaYD\">Kayleigh Harvey<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>BBC Scotland News<!-- --><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure>\n<div data-component=\"image-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 ejjhCR\">\n<div data-testid=\"hero-image\" class=\"sc-a34861b-1 jxzoZC\"><img decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1280px) 50vw, (min-width: 1008px) 66vw, 96vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/d582\/live\/2f152f00-faa5-11ef-896e-d7e7fb1719a4.jpg.webp 240w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/d582\/live\/2f152f00-faa5-11ef-896e-d7e7fb1719a4.jpg.webp 320w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/d582\/live\/2f152f00-faa5-11ef-896e-d7e7fb1719a4.jpg.webp 480w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/640\/cpsprodpb\/d582\/live\/2f152f00-faa5-11ef-896e-d7e7fb1719a4.jpg.webp 640w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/d582\/live\/2f152f00-faa5-11ef-896e-d7e7fb1719a4.jpg.webp 800w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1024\/cpsprodpb\/d582\/live\/2f152f00-faa5-11ef-896e-d7e7fb1719a4.jpg.webp 1024w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1536\/cpsprodpb\/d582\/live\/2f152f00-faa5-11ef-896e-d7e7fb1719a4.jpg.webp 1536w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/d582\/live\/2f152f00-faa5-11ef-896e-d7e7fb1719a4.jpg.webp\" loading=\"eager\" alt=\"Getty Images Student looking something up on his mobile phone. There is also a laptop open on the desk in front of him.\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 efFcac\"\/><span class=\"sc-a34861b-2 hesJxn\">Getty Images<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><figcaption class=\"sc-8353772e-0 iUqqeb\">Academics say AI poses a real challenge<!-- --><\/figcaption><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">More than 600 Scottish students were accused of misusing AI during part of their studies last year &#8211;  a rise of 121% on 2023 figures.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">According to a freedom of information request by BBC Scotland, less than 10 students were kicked off their courses at both Robert Gordon and Glasgow universities in the last year &#8211; the first time AI-linked expulsions have been recorded at any Scottish university.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">So when does turning to the internet to help find the answer to a question cross the line into cheating?<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">That&#8217;s the big issue facing Scottish universities, as day-to-day reliance on generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools, such as Chat GPT, becomes the norm.<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><h2 class=\"sc-518485e5-0 DkKTF\">What are the penalties?<!-- --><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<figure>\n<div data-component=\"image-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 jFCfG\">\n<div data-testid=\"image\" class=\"sc-a34861b-1 jxzoZC\"><img decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1280px) 50vw, (min-width: 1008px) 66vw, 96vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/eb8c\/live\/316e7560-fab2-11ef-970c-b5581fb727a9.jpg.webp 240w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/eb8c\/live\/316e7560-fab2-11ef-970c-b5581fb727a9.jpg.webp 320w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/eb8c\/live\/316e7560-fab2-11ef-970c-b5581fb727a9.jpg.webp 480w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/640\/cpsprodpb\/eb8c\/live\/316e7560-fab2-11ef-970c-b5581fb727a9.jpg.webp 640w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/eb8c\/live\/316e7560-fab2-11ef-970c-b5581fb727a9.jpg.webp 800w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1024\/cpsprodpb\/eb8c\/live\/316e7560-fab2-11ef-970c-b5581fb727a9.jpg.webp 1024w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1536\/cpsprodpb\/eb8c\/live\/316e7560-fab2-11ef-970c-b5581fb727a9.jpg.webp 1536w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/eb8c\/live\/316e7560-fab2-11ef-970c-b5581fb727a9.jpg.webp\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Dylan Walch Dylan Walch smiles at the camera, He has dark hair and dark beard and is wearing a blue jacket and turquise T-shirt. There is a blurred background of grass and trees behind him.\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 efFcac\"\/><span class=\"sc-a34861b-2 hesJxn\">Dylan Walch<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><figcaption class=\"sc-8353772e-0 iUqqeb\">Dylan Walch says the number of staff and students seeking advice around the use of AI is increasing<!-- --><\/figcaption><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Dylan Walch is an education advisor with the University of Edinburgh&#8217;s Students&#8217; Association and said the number of staff and students seeking advice around the use of AI was on the rise.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">He says students who are already using AI often come to the association to seek clarity around its use, while a minority have been caught misusing it.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">He told BBC Scotland News that low-level cases would prompt a discussion with a lecturer which might lead to a small mark deduction, but in more severe cases the university would interview the student in front of a panel.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">&#8220;It can be quite intimidating and quite a big procedure and they can lose anywhere from 10 to 50 marks,&#8221; he said.<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><h2 class=\"sc-518485e5-0 DkKTF\">What else can universities do?<!-- --><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Scotland has a student population of 292,240.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Figures among AI misuse remain low, but academics say it poses a real challenge around keeping the grading process &#8220;fair&#8221;.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Prof Sian Bayne is leading the research around the use of AI in higher education at the University of Edinburgh and says it is a &#8220;complex&#8221; debate.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">&#8220;The most high-profile concern has been around misconduct and cheating in assessments by generating essays and coursework,&#8221; she said.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">&#8220;I think one of my main concerns is there&#8217;s increasing research which shows that it enables a cognitive offloading, instead of reading a complex text and analysing it,  it&#8217;s much easier to put a complex text into generative AI and get that generative AI to do that complex work for them.&#8221;<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure>\n<div data-component=\"image-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 jFCfG\">\n<div data-testid=\"image\" class=\"sc-a34861b-1 jxzoZC\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/bbcx\/grey-placeholder.png\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 cOpVbP hide-when-no-script\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1280px) 50vw, (min-width: 1008px) 66vw, 96vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/94c8\/live\/a71ac490-faa2-11ef-bb1e-71167c28cbc5.jpg.webp 240w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/94c8\/live\/a71ac490-faa2-11ef-bb1e-71167c28cbc5.jpg.webp 320w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/94c8\/live\/a71ac490-faa2-11ef-bb1e-71167c28cbc5.jpg.webp 480w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/640\/cpsprodpb\/94c8\/live\/a71ac490-faa2-11ef-bb1e-71167c28cbc5.jpg.webp 640w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/94c8\/live\/a71ac490-faa2-11ef-bb1e-71167c28cbc5.jpg.webp 800w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1024\/cpsprodpb\/94c8\/live\/a71ac490-faa2-11ef-bb1e-71167c28cbc5.jpg.webp 1024w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1536\/cpsprodpb\/94c8\/live\/a71ac490-faa2-11ef-bb1e-71167c28cbc5.jpg.webp 1536w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/94c8\/live\/a71ac490-faa2-11ef-bb1e-71167c28cbc5.jpg.webp\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Prof Sian Bayne who has shoulder length, blonde, wavy hair. She is wearing a black jumper and a necklace. She is smiling at the camera and there is student artwork on the wall behind her.\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 efFcac\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><figcaption class=\"sc-8353772e-0 iUqqeb\">Prof Sian Bayne said there was concern about misconduct and cheating in assessments by using AI to generate essays and coursework<!-- --><\/figcaption><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Only two universities in Scotland, Robert Gordon and Abertay, have dedicated software to help detect the misuse of AI, yet misuse rates remain higher at other universities &#8211; with Stirling recording the highest level at 262 cases in the last year.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">&#8220;Some institutions are thinking about investing in generative AI detection software,&#8221; Prof Bayne said.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">She said lecturers were &#8220;pretty good&#8221; at spotting work turned in using AI, but warned that would become more difficult as the technology evolved.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">She said: &#8220;At the moment we are thinking about ways which we can redesign assessment so that we&#8217;re using more multi-model methods like images, audio and video or more oral assessments or more in-person exams, as other ways of protecting against that kind of misconduct&#8221;.<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><h2 class=\"sc-518485e5-0 DkKTF\">What do students think about AI?<!-- --><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<figure>\n<div data-component=\"image-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 jFCfG\">\n<div data-testid=\"image\" class=\"sc-a34861b-1 jxzoZC\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/bbcx\/grey-placeholder.png\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 cOpVbP hide-when-no-script\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1280px) 50vw, (min-width: 1008px) 66vw, 96vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/2751\/live\/971fe130-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 240w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/2751\/live\/971fe130-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 320w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/2751\/live\/971fe130-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 480w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/640\/cpsprodpb\/2751\/live\/971fe130-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 640w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/2751\/live\/971fe130-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 800w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1024\/cpsprodpb\/2751\/live\/971fe130-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 1024w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1536\/cpsprodpb\/2751\/live\/971fe130-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 1536w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/2751\/live\/971fe130-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"A group of students at the University of Edinburgh\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 efFcac\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><figcaption class=\"sc-8353772e-0 iUqqeb\">Students say using AI as part of their studies can be useful, but were concerned about its level of accuracy<!-- --><\/figcaption><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">BBC Scotland News met a group of Edinburgh university students who argue that AI serves them more as a tool than a shortcut when it comes to their learning.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Masters student George Karabassis, 26, uses AI to assist with translation as English isn&#8217;t his first language.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">He said: &#8220;If I don&#8217;t understand a certain question I can copy and paste a certain phrase and ask Chat GPT, for example; &#8216;could you please explain this in simpler terms&#8217; so I can understand it.&#8221;<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Akrit Ghimire, 18, said many of his friends used AI to help with their studies. <!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">He said: &#8220;Some of the best prompts that they use is &#8216;now explain it to me like I&#8217;m a five-year-old or a 14-year-old&#8217;.&#8221;<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure>\n<div data-component=\"image-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 jFCfG\">\n<div data-testid=\"image\" class=\"sc-a34861b-1 jxzoZC\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/bbcx\/grey-placeholder.png\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 cOpVbP hide-when-no-script\"\/><img decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1280px) 50vw, (min-width: 1008px) 66vw, 96vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/240\/cpsprodpb\/15cf\/live\/c99f4740-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 240w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/320\/cpsprodpb\/15cf\/live\/c99f4740-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 320w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/15cf\/live\/c99f4740-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 480w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/640\/cpsprodpb\/15cf\/live\/c99f4740-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 640w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/800\/cpsprodpb\/15cf\/live\/c99f4740-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 800w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1024\/cpsprodpb\/15cf\/live\/c99f4740-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 1024w,https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/1536\/cpsprodpb\/15cf\/live\/c99f4740-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp 1536w\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/480\/cpsprodpb\/15cf\/live\/c99f4740-f537-11ef-a372-9f83dba237c1.jpg.webp\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Getty Images A phone and laptop screen showing the logo and interface for ChatGPT.\" class=\"sc-a34861b-0 efFcac\"\/><span class=\"sc-a34861b-2 hesJxn\">Getty Images<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><figcaption class=\"sc-8353772e-0 iUqqeb\">Academics say the use of AI can cause issues in making sure the grading process is kept &#8220;fair&#8221;<!-- --><\/figcaption><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<div data-component=\"text-block\" class=\"sc-18fde0d6-0 dlWCEZ\">\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Others in the group also use AI, but warned about the accuracy of some of the search results that they received.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">Law student Hannah Dong, 20, said she had come across false content in her use of AI.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">&#8220;Sometimes if you search for cases they don&#8217;t really exist and even if you do find cases that do exist then AI gives you lack of context,&#8221; she said.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">The group told the BBC they wanted better guidelines set out from institutions on AI, and its use, to keep everyone on a level playing field.<!-- --><\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-eb7bd5f6-0 fezwLZ\">In less than three years, generative AI has flipped the conversation on technology and education, but the debate on how best to tackle its use in coursework continues.<!-- --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/ckg88kk1n8jo\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kayleigh Harvey BBC Scotland News Getty Images Academics say AI poses a real challenge More than 600 Scottish students were accused of misusing AI during part of their studies last year &#8211; a rise of 121% on 2023 figures. According to a freedom of information request by BBC Scotland, less than 10 students were kicked [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":253596,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/bbcx\/grey-placeholder.png","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[604],"tags":[18363,34426,9533,3928],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253595"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=253595"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":253597,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253595\/revisions\/253597"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/253596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=253595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=253595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=253595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}