{"id":83409,"date":"2024-06-28T15:03:04","date_gmt":"2024-06-28T15:03:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2024\/06\/28\/what-im-reading-tunneling-to-the-past\/"},"modified":"2024-06-28T15:03:04","modified_gmt":"2024-06-28T15:03:04","slug":"what-im-reading-tunneling-to-the-past","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2024\/06\/28\/what-im-reading-tunneling-to-the-past\/","title":{"rendered":"What I\u2019m Reading: Tunneling to the Past"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1050\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/i3.wp.com\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/06\/28\/multimedia\/28Interpreter-Reading-pkmf\/28Interpreter-Reading-pkmf-facebookJumbo.jpg?fit=1050,550&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"What I\u2019m Reading: Tunneling to the Past\" title=\"What I\u2019m Reading: Tunneling to the Past\" \/><\/div><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">It\u2019s been a while since I did a \u201cwhat I\u2019m reading\u201d roundup. (After the newsletter went to once a week, it became harder to slot them in.) But today I wonder if you\u2019re feeling like I am, worried about the state of the world and eager to find answers \u2014 or at least a way to escape searching for them \u2014 in books.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Some of that means reading work that\u2019s new to me, including \u201c<a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/press.princeton.edu\/books\/hardcover\/9780691177076\/small-wars-big-data\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Small Wars, Big Data: The Information Revolution in Modern Conflict<\/a>\u201d by Eli Berman, Joseph H. Felter and Jacob N. Shapiro.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Covering the war in Gaza has inevitably brought reminders of other conflicts, including the U.S. military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. If, as the saying goes, history doesn\u2019t repeat itself but it rhymes, the battles for control of Mosul and Helmand feel like previous couplets in a long, grim poem that now also includes Gaza City and Rafah. I picked up this book as a way to get a more grounded perspective on those past conflicts and others.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">One paragraph from an early chapter of the book seems particularly relevant. (For context, \u201casymmetric\u201d wars are those fought between groups that are very different in size and capability, often involving guerrilla warfare against a more traditional state military):<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"css-1ggt3fz etf134l0\">\n<p class=\"css-12wzsk6 evys1bk0\">In asymmetric wars, the struggle is fundamentally not over territory but over people because the people hold critical information, which is true to a greater extent than in symmetric conflicts because the ability of the stronger side to take advantage of any given piece of information is always very high, and because holding territory is not enough to secure victory. The stronger party in asymmetric conflicts can physically seize territory for a short time whenever it chooses to do so. But holding and administering that territory is another thing altogether \u2014 as so many would-be conquerors have learned.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">I have also been drawn to reread a book that I first looked at long ago. Not, I think, because I\u2019m longing to rediscover the familiar prose, but because I feel compelled to go back and interrogate the now-unfamiliar version of myself who turned its pages a long time ago.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">I first read \u201c<a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.penguin.co.uk\/books\/369980\/the-berlin-novels-by-christopher-isherwood\/9780749397029\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">The Berlin Novels<\/a>,\u201d by Christopher Isherwood, the book that inspired the musical \u201cCabaret,\u201d in college after watching a particularly compelling production of the show at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. (Oddly enough, when I looked it up I realized that it was the precursor to the <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/04\/21\/theater\/cabaret-review-eddie-redmayne.html\" title=\"\">show currently playing on Broadway<\/a>, and starred a young Eddie Redmayne, but I had no idea \u2014 at the time he was just a guy, rather than an internationally famous star.)<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">That Fringe production\u2019s staging of \u201cTomorrow Belongs to Me,\u201d a sweet-sounding folk song that is eventually revealed as a Nazi anthem, was one of the most intensely memorable experiences I\u2019ve ever had at a play. At first, the song was staged as a delicate melody sung by smiling youths, and I remember smiling and wanting to hum along with it, not realizing what turn was coming. Then in a later act, cast members embedded in the audience belted it out in a much uglier, martial tone.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In my memory, they did a Nazi salute and urged the audience to sing along, but I\u2019m not sure if that was the actual choreography or just the general vibe. What I do recall clearly, however, is that I watched another audience member absent-mindedly pick up the small flag that had been placed on a table in front of her and start waving it in time with the music, before suddenly realizing it featured a swastika and dropping it in horror.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">It was such a striking emotional experience that I bought \u201cBerlin Stories\u201d to immerse myself further in Isherwood\u2019s stories of Weimar Berlin. Reading it back then, I remember thinking that it was an interesting exploration of ordinary people\u2019s self-delusion and complicity in the rise of the Nazis. But I didn\u2019t see any particular parallels to, or warnings about, my own world. The Germans of the 1930s, I thought, might have absently waved the Nazis in, but that wouldn\u2019t happen today.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Reading it again today feels a little like taking a time machine to confront that past self who was so sure the arc of history was bending toward justice. That\u2019s not to say that I see an imminent return of Nazis to power. But I no longer have the unquestioning faith of my younger days that such risks are in the past.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<h3 class=\"css-15h6bi9 e1gnsphs0\" id=\"link-2620268e\"><span>Further reading<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Sometimes I just want to read for escapism. My night stand currently holds a copy of the script for \u201c<a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.concordtheatricals.com\/s\/5692\/matt-ben\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Matt &amp; Ben<\/a>,\u201d a very funny play by Mindy Kaling and Brenda Withers that launched Kaling\u2019s career back in 2003.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">And next to it is \u201cWives Like Us,\u201d by Plum Sykes, which sweetly eviscerates the foibles of England\u2019s wealthy and fashionable Cotswolds set, as her previous novels, \u201cBergdorf Blondes\u201d and \u201cThe Debutante Divorc\u00e9e,\u201d did for New York society. Sykes, who also recently wrote this <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/05\/14\/style\/executive-butlers-country-houses.html\" title=\"\">fun piece<\/a> for the Times Style section about the rise of \u201cexecutive butlers,\u201d has a Nancy-Mitfordesque ability to skewer a scene like an outsider while still providing the detail that only an insider, or at least near insider, could offer.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"css-7ad88g e1mu4ftr0\"\/>\n<hr class=\"css-7ad88g e1mu4ftr0\"\/>\n<h2 class=\"css-13o6u42 eoo0vm40\" id=\"link-d924c26\">What are you reading?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">It\u2019s been a while, so I want to know what you\u2019ve been reading!<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\"><strong class=\"css-8qgvsz ebyp5n10\">I want to hear about things you have read (or watched or listened to) that you recommend to the broader community of Interpreter readers.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/06\/28\/world\/europe\/interpreter-books-reading-wars.html\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It\u2019s been a while since I did a \u201cwhat I\u2019m reading\u201d roundup. (After the newsletter went to once a week, it became harder to slot them in.) But today I wonder if you\u2019re feeling like I am, worried about the state of the world and eager to find answers \u2014 or at least a way [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":83410,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/06\/28\/multimedia\/28Interpreter-Reading-pkmf\/28Interpreter-Reading-pkmf-facebookJumbo.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[27430,73562],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83409"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83409"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83409\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":83411,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83409\/revisions\/83411"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}