{"id":87613,"date":"2024-07-04T15:00:21","date_gmt":"2024-07-04T15:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2024\/07\/04\/why-more-french-youth-are-voting-for-the-far-right\/"},"modified":"2024-07-04T15:00:21","modified_gmt":"2024-07-04T15:00:21","slug":"why-more-french-youth-are-voting-for-the-far-right","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2024\/07\/04\/why-more-french-youth-are-voting-for-the-far-right\/","title":{"rendered":"Why More French Youth Are Voting for the Far Right"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1050\" height=\"550\" src=\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/07\/03\/multimedia\/03france-youth-02-tvhl\/03france-youth-02-tvhl-facebookJumbo.jpg?resize=1050,550&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Why More French Youth Are Voting for the Far Right\" title=\"Why More French Youth Are Voting for the Far Right\" \/><\/div><p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In the 1980s, a French punk rock band coined a rallying cry against the country\u2019s far right that retained its punch over decades. The chant, still shouted at protests by the left, is \u201cLa jeunesse emmerde le Front National,\u201d which cannot be translated well without curse words, but essentially tells the far right to get lost.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">That <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/music\/article\/2024\/jun\/28\/procherie-francois-guillemot-berurier-noir-1985-national-rally\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">crude battle cry<\/a> is emblematic of what had been conventional wisdom not only in France, but also elsewhere \u2014 that young people often tilt left in their politics. Now, that notion has been challenged as increasing numbers of young people have joined swaths of the French electorate to support the National Rally, a party once deemed too extreme to govern.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The results from Sunday\u2019s parliamentary vote, the first of a two-part election, showed young people across the political spectrum coming out to cast ballots in much greater numbers than in previous years. A majority of them voted for the left. But one of the biggest jumps was in the estimated numbers of 18-to-24-year-olds who cast ballots for the National Rally, in an election that many say could reshape France.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">A quarter of the age group voted for the party, according to <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ifop.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/120976-Resultats.pdf\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">a recent poll<\/a> by the Ifop polling institute, up from 12 percent just two years ago.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">There is no one reason for such a significant shift. The National Rally has tried to sanitize its image, kicking out overtly antisemitic people, for instance, who shared the deep-seated prejudice of the movement\u2019s founder, Jean-Marie Le Pen. And the party\u2019s anti-immigrant platform resonates for some who see what they consider uncontrolled migration as a problem.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The party also benefits from the passage of time; many of the young people backing the National Rally were toddlers, or not even born, when Mr. Le Pen <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2002\/05\/02\/world\/anti-le-pen-protests-draw-a-million-into-streets-in-france.html?searchResultPosition=10\" title=\"\">shocked France<\/a> by reaching the 2002 presidential runoff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">And the National Rally was savvy in its choice of a new face: Jordan Bardella, a charismatic 28-year-old with an impressive TikTok following who took over as its president from Mr. Le Pen\u2019s daughter Marine in 2022. He has helped clean up the party\u2019s racist image while also pushing for preferential treatment for French citizens over even legal migrants.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWe are from a generation that never knew Jean-Marie Le Pen,\u201d said Enzo Marano, 23, the head of a local National Rally youth chapter who was recently handing out the party\u2019s fliers in a Paris suburb. \u201cWe are the Bardella generation.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Bardella, analysts say, embodies the final stages of <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/06\/25\/world\/europe\/france-national-rally-rebranding.html\" title=\"\">the National Rally\u2019s decades-long efforts to rebrand itself<\/a> \u2014 harnessing social media to reach young voters and repackaging its message into a slick social media campaign centered on him.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Focusing on Mr. Bardella is a crucial tactic for the party, whose founders included former Nazi collaborators and some of whose members still come under fire for <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/politics\/article\/2024\/07\/03\/french-elections-far-right-embarrassed-by-candidate-s-racist-remarks-about-dual-nationals_6676567_5.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">racist or antisemitic comments<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWhen you talk more about the party itself, you have to talk about that party\u2019s history and its ideology,\u201d said Laurent Lardeux, a sociologist at the National Institute of Youth and Popular Education. But when the campaign centered on a person, he added, \u201cYou can set ideology aside and talk much more about character, posture \u2014 it\u2019s branding and communication.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">That strategy, combined with growing anger against President Emmanuel Macron, appears to have worked so far. The National Rally trounced Mr. Macron\u2019s party in recent European parliamentary elections, a poor showing that led him to call snap elections for France\u2019s Parliament.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But his gamble that the nation would shift back to the center appeared to fail when the National Rally dominated that election, too, which heads to a runoff for most seats this weekend.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The far right\u2019s growing popularity has alarmed the left, which is still the choice of most young voters. The New Popular Front, an alliance of left-wing parties, got 42 percent of the votes of people age 18 to 24 on Sunday, more than any other group, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ifop.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/120976-Resultats.pdf\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">according to Ifop<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Left-wing activists are now working hard to get out the vote for this Sunday\u2019s runoff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWe don\u2019t have a choice,\u201d Amadou Ka, a candidate for the New Popular Front, said recently while campaigning in Creil, a town about 30 miles north of Paris.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The participation rate for people age 18 to 24 surged to 56 percent during the first round of voting, up from 25 percent in <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ifop.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/119150-Rapport-JDV-LEG22-T1-v1-12.06.2022-22h25-COMPLET.pdf\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">2022<\/a>, according to Ifop.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Analysts say young people are more likely to vote when a lot is at stake, as is the case in this election, which could bring the National Rally to power for the first time. If the party were to win an absolute majority, Mr. Macron would be forced to appoint Mr. Bardella as prime minister, giving him control over domestic policy.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">For those who support the right, this is the National Rally\u2019s big chance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cWe are at power\u2019s doorstep,\u201d Mr. Marano said as he passed out campaign material.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Some people were openly hostile, crumpling the leaflets and angrily referring to the party\u2019s antisemitic and racist past. \u201cThis, to me, is fascism,\u201d one older man said in broken French, pointing to a leaflet featuring a beaming Mr. Bardella.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Olivier Galland, a sociologist at the National Center for Scientific Research, said Mr. Bardella appealed to young working-class voters, many in rural areas, who often struggled to secure stable jobs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cBardella embodies that part of France\u2019s youth that feels forgotten by traditional politicians,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Noah Ludon, 19, a history student who joined the National Rally this month, said he identified with Mr. Bardella because they both grew up in middle-class families in Parisian suburbs with large immigrant populations. <\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cI don\u2019t feel at home anymore,\u201d Mr. Ludon said, referring to an influx of migrants. \u201cFinding a French butcher has become hard.\u201d Asked to elaborate, he said he meant a butcher that was not halal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Mr. Ludon, who said his mother had been assaulted in a supermarket parking lot, said crime was also a big concern.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Such statements echo Mr. Bardella\u2019s talking points, shared with his more than 1.8 million followers on TikTok. Although other French politicians are also on TikTok, Mr. Bardella is known for being particularly adept and gets more likes and comments than other politicians \u2014 even those like Mr. Macron who have far more followers.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cHe is good at balancing serious and lighter content, surfing on trends, showing a personal side,\u201d said Marie Guyomarc\u2019h, a spokeswoman for Visibrain, a company that analyzes social media. \u201cHe\u2019s not the only one,\u201d she added, \u201cbut he\u2019s the only one for whom it has worked so well.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Many of Mr. Bardella\u2019s videos address classic far-right talking points like crime and immigration. But other clips have little to do with policy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@jordanbardella\/video\/7387482662241373472?lang=en\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">some<\/a> of Mr. Bardella\u2019s <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@jordanbardella\/video\/7384776711608552736?lang=en\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">most popular<\/a> videos, he alludes to spoof video montages that toy with the notion that he and Gabriel Attal, Mr. Macron\u2019s prime minister, are secretly in love \u2014 a winking rejoinder to his followers that he knows what they are posting, and has a sense of humor about it. On social media he has also <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/C8NHMxCMoc8\/?hl=en&amp;img_index=7\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">referenced<\/a> the video game Call of Duty, which, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/m-le-mag\/article\/2024\/06\/02\/l-enfance-de-jordan-bardella-a-saint-denis-du-mythe-a-la-realite_6236866_4500055.html\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">according to a profile in Le Monde<\/a>, he used to play as a teenager.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In other words, he is one of them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">It is just that chumminess, and the far-right agenda he is working to humanize, that frightens many young people from immigrant backgrounds or who belong to ethnic minorities.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Rania Daki, 21, a student and activist who grew up in Aubervilliers, a Paris suburb, said that talk of Ms. Le Pen scared her as a child \u2014 back then, she recalled, those who supported the far right did so in hushed tones.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cNow, it has become completely normal,\u201d Ms. Daki said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">She and two friends have written <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.liberation.fr\/idees-et-debats\/tribunes\/nous-jeunes-des-quartiers-populaires-appelons-a-lunion-de-la-jeunesse-pour-faire-front-contre-lextreme-droite-20240612_5YYQ47GNEBELFNATB4LLVP35ZA\/?redirected=1\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">an open letter in the newspaper Lib\u00e9ration<\/a> urging working-class neighborhoods to vote and have been knocking on doors to get out the message.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But she said the outreach has been hard. Many young people said they were disillusioned by politics. Others said they didn\u2019t follow the news. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Worries over discrimination and police violence are particularly strong in the places she canvassed. The National Rally wants to create a legally mandated \u201cpresumption of self-defense\u201d for law enforcement, which activists worry will make it even harder to hold officers accountable in police violence often directed against people of color.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">So when the far right\u2019s percentage of the vote appeared on a television screen on Sunday in the offices of <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=t&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;opi=89978449&amp;url=https:\/\/www.ghettup.fr\/&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiLiuKdt4aHAxWBUqQEHYc3AXAQFnoECA8QAQ&amp;usg=AOvVaw15sBUh0DUOv5qG1TDq82jZ\" title=\"\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Ghett\u2019up<\/a>, a community organizing association in the multicultural Paris suburb of Saint-Denis, there was a gasp.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cEven before these results, people were attacked, insulted and spit on,\u201d said Mariam Tour\u00e9, 22, a law student and community activist who was at the event. Her family fled civil war in Ivory Coast in 2009.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cThey will never erase us from the political landscape,\u201d Ms. Tour\u00e9 defiantly told the attendees. \u201cAt the same time,\u201d she added, her voice cracking, \u201cI am very scared.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<aside class=\"css-ew4tgv\" aria-label=\"companion column\"\/><\/div>\n<p><script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><script async src=\"\/\/www.tiktok.com\/embed.js\"><\/script><br \/>\n<br \/><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/07\/04\/world\/europe\/france-far-right-youth-vote.html\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the 1980s, a French punk rock band coined a rallying cry against the country\u2019s far right that retained its punch over decades. The chant, still shouted at protests by the left, is \u201cLa jeunesse emmerde le Front National,\u201d which cannot be translated well without curse words, but essentially tells the far right to get [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":87614,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2024\/07\/03\/multimedia\/03france-youth-02-tvhl\/03france-youth-02-tvhl-facebookJumbo.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8456,2866,7058],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87613"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87613"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87615,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87613\/revisions\/87615"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}