{"id":90415,"date":"2024-07-08T15:56:34","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T15:56:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2024\/07\/08\/50-years-ago-scientists-were-gearing-up-to-hurl-a-probe-at-the-sun\/"},"modified":"2024-07-08T15:56:34","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T15:56:34","slug":"50-years-ago-scientists-were-gearing-up-to-hurl-a-probe-at-the-sun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/2024\/07\/08\/50-years-ago-scientists-were-gearing-up-to-hurl-a-probe-at-the-sun\/","title":{"rendered":"50 years ago, scientists were gearing up to hurl a probe at the sun"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center\"><\/div> \r\n<br><div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"rich-text rich-text--with-sidebar single__rich-text___RmCDp\" data-component=\"video-embed\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image  has-alignleft\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/sn-magazine\/july-6-1974\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Putting the heat to Helios<\/strong> \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/archive\/aerospace-63\"><em>Science News<\/em><\/a>, July 6, 1974<br\/>Helios, a space probe scheduled to go closer to the sun than any other manmade object ever launched, has successfully survived a ground test that exposed it to temperatures believed to be as high as any it will face during its mission\u2026. During the test, parts of the spacecraft reached \u2014 and survived \u2014 temperatures up to 700 degrees F. Helios, to be launched in [December], will pass within 28 million miles of the sun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Update<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The Helios mission\u2019s study of the sun provided key insights into <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/archive\/sungrazer-helios-solar-journey\">the solar wind, the sun\u2019s magnetic field, galactic rays<\/a> and more (<em>SN: 12\/21\/74<\/em>). Its success helped pave the way for NASA\u2019s Parker Solar Probe, which has been observing our star\u2019s outer atmosphere, or corona, since 2018. Parker has dipped within 5 million miles of the sun\u2019s surface and will eventually swing within 4 million miles. Such encounters have pinpointed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/parker-solar-probe-sun-atmosphere-first-spacecraft\">a layer that separates the corona<\/a> from interstellar space and found evidence that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/parker-solar-probe-origin-winds-sun\">snappy magnetic field lines may accelerate the solar wind<\/a> (<em>SN: 12\/15\/21; SN: 06\/09\/23<\/em>). The probe will <a href=\"https:\/\/parkersolarprobe.jhuapl.edu\/The-Mission\/index.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">next encounter the sun<\/a> in September.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> <!-- \/.rich-text -->\n\t\t\t\n<footer class=\"article-footer__wrapper___eChRS article-footer__with-sidebar___9oDuK\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"article-footer__feedback___sNXjz\">Questions or comments on this article? E-mail us at\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/mailto:feedback@sciencenews.org\">feedback@sciencenews.org<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/permission-republish\">Reprints FAQ<\/a><\/p>\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n<div class=\"author-bio__wrapper___ODe-4\">\n\t\t\t<figure class=\"author-bio__figure___e3jd0\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"author-bio__thumbnail___TixlC\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/author\/cassie-martin\" aria-hidden=\"true\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"214\" height=\"214\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/c_martin.jpg?resize=214%2C214&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-avatar size-avatar\" alt=\"Cassie Martin\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/c_martin.jpg?w=500&amp;ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/c_martin.jpg?resize=186%2C186&amp;ssl=1 186w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/c_martin.jpg?resize=383%2C383&amp;ssl=1 383w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/c_martin.jpg?resize=450%2C450&amp;ssl=1 450w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/c_martin.jpg?resize=214%2C214&amp;ssl=1 214w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" data-attachment-id=\"952682\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/c_martin\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/c_martin.jpg?fit=500%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"500,500\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;AllRightsReserved&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Cassie Martin\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/c_martin.jpg?fit=383%2C383&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/c_martin.jpg?fit=450%2C450&amp;ssl=1\"\/>\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"author-bio__content___F9GU3\">\n\t\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"author-bio__bio___jkxvt\">\n\t\t\t<p>Cassie Martin is a deputy managing editor. She has a bachelor&#8217;s degree in molecular genetics from Michigan State University and a master&#8217;s degree in science journalism from Boston University.<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t<aside class=\"sn-conversion rich-text rich-text--with-sidebar\">\n<style><![CDATA[\n.donate-box {\n  border-top: 7px solid red !important;\n  border: 1px solid #ffcccb;\n  margin-top: 50px;\n  background-color: #fdfbf2;\n  padding: 20px;\n}\n.from-nature-index__heading___AhgOe {\n  display: none;\n}\n]]><\/style>\n\n\n\n<style><![CDATA[\n.from-nature-index__heading___AhgOe {\n    display: none;\n}\n]]><\/style>\n<div id=\"donateConversion\" class=\"wp-block-group donate-box\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\" style=\"font-size:1.1em\">\nWe are at a critical time and <mark><strong>supporting climate journalism is more important than ever.<\/strong><\/mark> Science News and our parent organization, the Society for Science, need your help to strengthen environmental literacy and ensure that our response to climate change is informed by science.\n \n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\" style=\"font-size:1.1em\">\nPlease\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/subscribe1-print-digital?key=9MENDTEST&amp;utm_source=end-of-article&amp;utm_medium=site&amp;utm_campaign=non-sub-control\">\nsubscribe to <em>Science News<\/em> and <strong>add $16<\/strong><\/a> to expand\nscience literacy and understanding.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/aside><\/footer>\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n<br>\r\n<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/50-years-ago-scientists-probe-sun\">Source link <\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Putting the heat to Helios \u2014 Science News, July 6, 1974Helios, a space probe scheduled to go closer to the sun than any other manmade object ever launched, has successfully survived a ground test that exposed it to temperatures believed to be as high as any it will face during its mission\u2026. During the test, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":90416,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.sciencenews.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screenshot-2024-07-08-at-11.38.28\u202fAM.png?resize=144%2C186&ssl=1","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[606],"tags":[34121,77830,322,601,4705,111],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90415"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90415"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90415\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90417,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90415\/revisions\/90417"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.talkwithrattan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}