This comes amid a heightened political debate, particularly after the Trinamool Congress raised concerns about duplicate EPIC entries in West Bengal. The EC has already announced plans to eliminate duplicate voter entries within three months.
However, the move to link Aadhaar with EPIC is a significant and likely contentious step forward. Currently, the Election Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2021, allows electoral officers to request voters’ Aadhaar numbers, but it remains voluntary and is complicated by legal and privacy concerns.
The EC has successfully entered a significant number of Aadhaar numbers into its database voluntarily but has been unable to fully integrate the two systems due to privacy concerns.
Despite this, the EC has consistently advocated for Aadhaar seeding as a tool to prevent duplication in the electoral roll. In 2017, the EC even filed an application in the Supreme Court to continue linking Aadhaar with voter IDs, emphasizing its role in ensuring a clean and accurate electoral roll.
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Aadhaar seeding is also central to the EC’s broader reform plans, including proposals for advanced voting mechanisms, remote voting for domestic migrants, and strengthening the electoral process. However, these initiatives have stalled without the full implementation of Aadhaar seeding, as political parties have raised concerns about its potential impact.
